19:0392(53)AR - VA Medical Center, Lebanon, PA and AFGE Local No. 1966 -- 1985 FLRAdec AR
[ v19 p392 ]
19:0392(53)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
19 FLRA No. 53
VETERANS ADMINISTRATION MEDICAL
CENTER, LEBANON, PENNSYLVANIA
Activity
and
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, LOCAL NO. 1966
Union
Case No. O-AR-922
DECISION
This matter is before the Authority on exceptions to the award of
Arbitrator John Paul Simpkins filed by the Agency under section 7122(a)
of the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute and part 2425
of the Authority's Rules and Regulations.
According to the Arbitrator, the grievance in this case challenged
management's right to reschedule employees working tours of duty from 4
p.m. to midnight and midnight to 8 a.m. to the day shift for formal
training. As a result of the rescheduling, affected employees did not
receive their normal night differential pay. The Arbitrator determined
that the parties' collective bargaining agreement prevented management
from assigning employees to the day shift for training and that
consequently the Activity violated the agreement by having done so.
Accordingly, as his award, the Arbitrator awarded backpay for lost
earnings to employees who had already received the disputed training
during the day shift, and he ordered as to such employees who had not
yet received the training that they receive the training on their
regular night tour of duty.
As one of its exceptions, the Agency contends that the award is
contrary to management's right to assign work pursuant to section
7106(a)(2)(B) of the Statute. The Authority agrees.
The Authority has repeatedly recognized that the plain language of
section 7106 provides that "nothing" in the Statute shall "affect the
authority" of an agency to exercise the rights enumerated in that
section. E.g., American Federation of Government Employees, AFL-CIO,
Local 1968 and Department of Transportation, Saint Lawrence Seaway
Development Corporation, Massena, New York, 5 FLRA 70, 79 (1981), aff'd
sub nom. AFGE Local 1968 v. FLRA, 691 F.2d 565 (D.C. Cir. 1982), cert.
denied 461 U.S. 926 (1983). Therefore, the Authority has consistently
held that no arbitration award may interpret or enforce a collective
bargaining agreement so as to improperly deny an agency the authority to
exercise its rights under that section or result in the substitution of
the arbitrator's judgment for that of the agency in the exercise of
those rights. Id.; National Treasury Employees Union and U.S. Customs
Service, 17 FLRA No. 12 (1985); U.S. Customs Service, Laredo, Texas and
Chapter 145, National Treasury Employees Union, 17 FLRA No. 17 (1985).
Section 7106(a)(2)(B) of the Statute, in particular, reserves to
management officials the authority to assign work. Furthermore, the
Authority has held that the assignment of training during the duty time
of employees constitutes an exercise of management's right to assign
work under section 7106(a)(2)(B) of the Statute. E.g., National
Association of Air Traffic Specialists and Department of Transportation,
Federal Aviation Administration, 6 FLRA 588, 591 (1981). Encompassed
within this right is the discretion to determine when such training
shall be scheduled. International Association of Fire Fighters,
AFL-CIO, CLC, Local F-116 and Department of the Air Force, Vandenberg
Air Force Base, California, 7 FLRA 752 (1982); International
Association of Fire Fighters, Local F-48, AFL-CIO and Naval Support
Activity, Mare Island Station, California, 3 FLRA 489 (1980) (proposal
2); International Association of Fire Fighters, Local F-61 and
Philadelphia Naval Shipyard, 3 FLRA 438 (1980) (proposal 1). In terms
of this case, the Authority finds that the award is contrary to
management's right to assign training encompassed within the right to
assign work pursuant to section 7106(a)(2)(B) of the Statute by having
negated with respect to employees already trained management's
scheduling and assignment of training to such employees on the day shift
and by having restricted with respect to employees to be trained
management's prerogative to assign such training on the day shift.
Accordingly, the award is set aside. /1/ Issued, Washington, D.C.,
July 31, 1985
Henry B. Frazier III, Acting
Chairman
William J. McGinnis, Jr., Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY
--------------- FOOTNOTES$ ---------------
/1/ In view of this decision, it is not necessary to address the
other exceptions to the award.