19:1027(120)NG - AFGE Local 2094 and VA Medical Center, NY, NY -- 1985 FLRAdec NG
[ v19 p1027 ]
19:1027(120)NG
The decision of the Authority follows:
19 FLRA No. 120
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 2094, AFL-CIO
Union
and
VETERANS ADMINISTRATION MEDICAL
CENTER, NEW YORK, NEW YORK
Agency
Case No. O-NG-1038
DECISION AND ORDER ON NEGOTIABILITY ISSUES
The petition for review in this case comes before the Federal Labor
Relations Authority (the Authority) pursuant to section 7105(a)(2)(E) of
the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute (the Statute) and
raises issues concerning the negotiability of four Union proposals.
Upon careful consideration of the entire record, including the parties'
contentions, the Authority makes the following determinations. /1/
Union Proposal 1
Employees of the bargaining unit will be given 15 minutes after
starting time to reach their duty station. Employees will be
given 15 min. before the end of their shift for personal hygiene
and changing of clothing.
The Agency argues that this proposal violates its right to assign
work under section 7106(a)(2)(B) of the Statute /2/ by effectively
shortening normal working hours, thereby precluding the Agency from
assigning other types of work during the time employees would otherwise
be on duty. The Union contends that the proposal merely states a
procedure that management would follow in exercising its right to assign
work. In agreement with the Agency, the Authority finds that the
proposal violates management's right "to assign work" under section
7106(a)(2)(B) of the Statute.
The proposal would require management to refrain from assigning
employees normal duties during the time periods specified therein, and
would preclude the assignment of other work at those times. In this
regard, the proposal is substantively identical to Proposal 7 in
National Treasury Employees Union and NTEU Chapter 80 and Department of
the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service, Central Region, 8 FLRA 197
(1982), which required that the first and last 15 minutes of each
workday were to be devoted to packing and unpacking files and not to the
work those employees normally performed. In that case, the Authority
found the proposal outside the duty to bargain since it removed
management's discretion to assign work to employees under section
7106(a)(2)(B) of the Statute. Thus, for the reasons set forth in
Internal Revenue Service, the Authority finds that Union Proposal 1 in
the present case is outside the duty to bargain. /3/
Union Proposal 2
Official Time will be granted to bargaining unit employees when
they visit their Congressman for any job related reason.
Union Proposal 3
Official Time will be granted to bargaining unit employees when
employees have to appear at any Federal agency for interviews, or
testing.
These proposals, on their face, would require the Agency to grant
official time to bargaining unit employees for, respectively, visits to
their Congressmen for any job related reason and for appearances at any
Federal agency for interviews or testing. /4/ In support of the
negotiability of these proposals, the Union contends, among other
things, that they do not violate any law, rule or regulation. For the
reasons stated below, the Authority disagrees.
Section 7131 establishes the authority for the granting of official
time under the Statute. That is, subsections (a), (b) and (c) concern
the authorization of official time for contract negotiations, impasse
proceedings and proceedings before the Authority respectively. While
subsection (d) authorizes the granting of official time to employee
representatives in "any amount" the parties agree to be "reasonable,
necessary, and in the public interest," such authorization is expressly
limited to those matters which are not already provided for in the other
portions of section 7131. In the Authority's view, subsection (d)
clearly can only be read to authorize the negotiation of official time
for other labor-management related representational matters such as
contract administration, participation in grievance arbitration and the
like. /5/
However, the Union Proposals herein do not specifically concern
representational matters but would require the Agency to grant such
official time broadly to any bargaining unit employee regardless of
whether or not the employee is representing an exclusive representative.
In this regard, Union Proposal 2 would grant official time to
bargaining unit employees who visit their Congressmen for any
job-related reason, and, on its face, employs language which is clearly
inconsistent with the requirement of section 7131(d) that such official
time may be granted only for representational matters. Similarly,
Proposal 3 would grant official time to bargaining unit employees for
appearances at any Federal agency for interviews and testing. Such a
requirement is completely unrelated to representational matters.
Therefore, the Authority concludes that Union Proposals 2 and 3 are
outside the Agency's duty to bargain because they do not concern
representational matters, in violation of section 7131(d) of the
Statute.
Union Proposal 4
The Employer does not institute disciplinary action against an
alcoholic or drug abuser until he/she is given every opportunity
to overcome his/her alcoholism or drug abuse problem.
In American Federation of Government Employees, Local 1812, AFL-CIO
and United States Information Agency, 16 FLRA No. 48 (1984) (Union
Provision 2), the Authority considered the negotiability of a union
proposal which would have restricted the agency in taking disciplinary
action against an employee having work performance problems while the
employee was an active participant in a counseling program progressing
toward the renewal of acceptable work performance. The Authority found
the proposal was inconsistent with the Agency's right to discipline
employees under section 7106(a)(2)(A) of the Statute /6/ and, therefore,
was outside the duty to bargain. The Authority noted that under the
proposal, an employee would completely avoid disciplinary action for his
or her conduct or unacceptable work performance 