20:0794(95)AR - GSA and AFGE Council #236 -- 1985 FLRAdec AR
[ v20 p794 ]
20:0794(95)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
20 FLRA No. 95
GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION
Agency
and
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, COUNCIL #236, AFL-CIO
Union
Case No. 0-AR-971
DECISION
This matter is before the Authority on an exception to the award of
Arbitrator Robert Barlow filed by the Union under section 7122(a) of the
Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute and part 2425 of the
Authority's Rules and Regulations. The Agency filed an opposition. /1/
The grievance submitted to arbitration involved the discipline of the
grievant. The proposed action was removal, but the final decision of
the Agency was to suspend the grievant for fourteen days. A grievance
was filed and submitted to arbitration challenging the suspension and
demanding that it be withdrawn. As his award in this respect, the
Arbitrator determined that the suspension was not for just cause and
ordered that the suspension be withdrawn and that the grievant be made
whole for any pay and benefits that may have been lost. Thereafter, the
grievant filed a motion for attorney fees. The Arbitrator as his award
in this respect ruled that the motion was not arbitrable. Specifically,
he found, among other things, that he was not authorized under the terms
of the parties' collective bargaining agreement to consider the motion
because at no time previously had there been any reference to attorney
fees. The Union has filed an exception to this refusal to consider the
motion for attorney fees.
In its exception the Union essentially contends that the award
regarding attorney fees is contrary to the collective bargaining
agreement and provisions of the Back Pay Act, 5 U.S.C. 5596. /2/
Specifically, the Union maintains that the Arbitrator was authorized
under both the agreement and the Back Pay Act to consider the motion and
his refusal is therefore deficient.
The Authority finds that the Union's exception fails to establish
that the award is deficient. As has been noted, the Arbitrator in
finding the motion not to be arbitrable specifically determined that in
the circumstances of this case, he was not authorized under the express
terms of the parties' agreement to consider the motion for attorney
fees. Thus, the Union's exception in contending otherwise constitutes
nothing more than disagreement with the Arbitrator's interpretation and
application of the collective bargaining agreement and consequently
provides no basis for finding the award deficient in this respect. In
addition, the Authority also finds in the circumstances of this case
that no basis is provided for finding the award contrary to the Back Pay
Act because it is evident that there was no effective award of backpay
by the Arbitrator on which a motion for attorney fees could be properly
based under the Act. In its opposition, the Agency has made the
statement, which is fully consistent with, and in no manner contradicted
by, the record before the Authority, that under the express terms of the
parties' collective bargaining agreement, the grievant's suspension was
stayed pending expedited arbitration of his grievance. Thus, the Agency
maintains that no pay, allowances, or differentials of the grievant were
withdrawn or reduced as a result of the decision to suspend him which
was stayed and that the Arbitrator's make whole award conditioned on an
actual loss of pay necessarily includes no effective award of backpay.
The Agency's position therefore is that with no award of backpay to
create the statutory eligibility for fees, the Arbitrator's award
refusing to consider the motion cannot be inconsistent with the Back Pay
Act. The Authority agrees. The Authority has repeatedly held that in
order for an employee to be eligible for in award of fees by an
arbitrator, there must he an award of backpay to the grievant on
correction by the arbitrator of the unjustified or unwarranted personnel
action which had resulted in the withdrawal or reduction of the pay,
allowances, or differentials of the grievant. Audie L. Murphy Veterans
Administration Hospital, San Antonio, Texas and American Federation of
Government Employees, AFL-CIO, Local No. 3511, 16 FLRA No. 140 (1984);
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers and United States Army
Support Command, Hawaii, 14 FLRA 680 (1984); Department of Defense
Dependents Schools and Overseas Education Association, 3 FLRA 259
(1980). Thus, in terms of this case, and apart from other
considerations, the Authority concludes that with no award of backpay to
the grievant, no basis is provided for finding deficient as contrary to
the Back Pay Act the Arbitrator's award ruling that the motion for fees
was not arbitrable.
Accordingly, the Union's exception is denied.
Issued, Washington, D.C., December 4, 1985.
(s)---
Henry B. Frazier III, Acting
Chairman
(s)---
William J. McGinnis, Jr., Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY
--------------- FOOTNOTES$ ---------------
/1/ The Union filed a motion to strike the opposition as untimely
filed. Because the opposition was timely filed under the authority's
Rules and Regulations, the motion is denied.
/2/ 5 U.S.C. 5596(b)(1)(A)(ii) provides:
(b)(1) An employee of an agency who, on the basis of a timely appeal
or an administrative determination (including a decision relating to an
unfair labor practice or a grievance) is found by appropriate authority
under applicable law, rule, or regulation, or collective bargaining
agreement, to have been affected by an unjustified or unwarranted
personnel action which has resulted in the withdrawal or reduction of
all or part of the pay, allowances, or differentials of the employee--
(A) is entitled, on correction of the personnel action, to
receive for the period for which the personnel action was in
effect--
(ii) reasonable attorney fees related to the personnel action
which, with respect to any decision relating to an unfair labor
practice or a grievance processed under a procedure negotiated in
accordance with chapter 71 of this title . . . shall be awarded in
accordance with standards established under section 7701(g) of
this title(.)