21:1046(122)NG - AFGE, Local 644 and DOL, Mine Safety and Health Administration -- 1986 FLRAdec NG
[ v21 p1046 ]
21:1046(122)NG
The decision of the Authority follows:
21 FLRA No. 122
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 644
Union
and
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
MINE SAFETY AND HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
Agency
Case No. 0-NG-977
DECISION AND ORDER ON NEGOTIABILITY ISSUES
I. Statement of the Case
The petition for review in this case comes before the Federal Labor
Relations Authority (the Authority) pursuant to section 7105(a)(2)(E) of
the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute (the Statute) and
raises issues concerning the negotiability of three Union proposals made
in connection with an office relocation.
II. Threshold Issue
The Agency contends that it has no duty to bargain any of the three
proposals because the office relocation does not substantially or
materially affect any condition of employment. It also claims as to
Union Proposal 2 that it has no duty to bargain based on bargaining
history and the coverage of the parties' existing agreement.
The Authority has consistently held that we will only decide in a
negotiability appeal issues which are before us under section
7105(a)(2)(D) and (E) of the Statute. To the extent that there are
factual issues in dispute between the parties concerning the duty to
bargain in the specific circumstances of this case, these issues may be
raised in other appropriate proceedings. See American Federation of
Government Employees, AFL-CIO, Local 2736 and Department of the Air
Force, Headquarters 379th Combat Support Group (SAC), Wurtsmith Air
Force Base, Michigan, 14 FLRA 302 (1984).
III. Union Proposal 1
Management shall provide sufficient telephones necessary to
conduct government business.
A. Positions of the Parties
The Agency contends that the proposal is bargainable only at the
election of the Agency under section 7106(b)(1) because it concerns the
technology, methods, and means of performing work i.e., the Agency will
determine the number of telephone instruments necessary for the conduct
of its business. The Agency also maintains that there is no obligation
to bargain on the proposal because it is inconsistent with the
requirement under section 7101(b) of the Statute that the Statute be
interpreted in a manner consistent with an effective and efficient
Government.
The Union contends that the proposal is negotiable because the
employees in the effected office are Mine Safety and Health Inspectors
who have a critical need for the use of a telephone to perform their
official duties and because the Agency signed a Memorandum of
Understanding with the Union in which the Agency did in fact bargain
over telephones and thus established a past practice of bargaining over
the matter.
B. Analysis and Conclusion
Union Proposal 1, by requiring that sufficient telephones "for the
conduct of Government business" be furnished, concerns the "technology
of performing work" within the meaning of section 7106(b)(1) of the
Statute. American Federation of Government Employees, Local 644,
AFL-CIO and U.S. Department of Labor, Mine Health and Safety
Administration, Morgantown, West Virginia, 15 FLRA No. 170 (1984) (Union
Proposal 3), citing American Federation of Government Employees,
AFL-CIO, Local 3760 and Social Security Administration, Disability
Analysis Branch, Field Assessment Office, 11 FLRA 576 (1983) and cases
cited therein. Under section 7106(b)(1), such matters are negotiable at
the Agency's election. Also, it is well established that an agency may
withdraw from bargaining on a matter within the coverage of section
7106(b)(1) of the Statute at any time prior to reaching final agreement
on such matter. See National Federation of Federal Employees, Local
1979 and U.S. Forest Service, San Dimas Equipment Development Center, 16
FLRA No. 60 (1984) (Provisions 2-3); American Federation of Government
Employees, AFL-CIO, National Immigration and Naturalization Service
Council and Department of Justice, Immigration and Naturalization
Service, 8 FLRA 347 (1982) (Union Proposal 15), rev'd on other grounds
sub nom. United States Department of Justice, Immigration and
Naturalization Service v. FLRA, 709 F.2d 724 (D.C. Cir. 1983). Since
the Agency has declined to bargain on the proposal, we conclude that
Union Proposal 1 is not within the duty to bargain. We therefore need
not address the Agency's additional claim that bargaining over the
proposal would be inconsistent with section 7101(b).
IV. Union Proposal 2
Adequate parking shall be provided for both government and
private automobiles.
A. Positions of the Parties
The Agency argues that the proposal conflicts with government-wide
regulations pertaining to parking and is inconsistent with section
7106(a) and (b)(1) of the Statute because it relates to the assignment
of work.
The Union contends that the proposal is negotiable because it deals
only with maintaining the adequacy of parking for bargaining unit
employees.
B. Analysis and Conclusion
The Government-wide regulations relied upon by the Agency are the
same as those involved in American Federation of Government Employees,
Local 644, AFL-CIO and U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and
Health Administration, 21 FLRA No. 84 (1986) (Union Proposals 6 and 11).
In that case we found that the regulations were not a bar to
negotiation of a proposal to provide parking for private and government
vehicles. For the reasons stated in that decision, we reach the same
result in the present case. As to whether the proposal is inconsistent
with management rights under section 7106, however, an issue which was
not presented in U.S. Department of Labor, OSHA, we find that Union
Proposal 2 by requiring the Agency to negotiate over the adequacy of
parking i.e., number of spaces, for government vehicles concerns the
method, means and technology of performing work within the meaning of
section 7106(b)(1) of the Statute. The proposal would require the
Agency to acquire parking spaces for government vehicles used in
connection with an employee's performanc