24:0577(61)CA - NG Bureau and ACT -- 1986 FLRAdec CA
[ v24 p577 ]
24:0577(61)CA
The decision of the Authority follows:
24 FLRA No. 61
NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU
Respondent
and
ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN
TECHNICIANS
Charging Party/Union
Case No. 3-CA-60128
DECISION AND ORDER
I. Statement of the Case
This unfair labor practice case is before the Authority, in
accordance with section 2429.1(a) of the Authority's Rules and
Regulations, based on a stipulation of facts by the parties, who have
agreed that no material issue of fact exists. Briefs for the
Authority's consideration were filed by the Respondent and the General
Counsel.
The complaint alleges that the National Guard Bureau (Respondent)
violated section 7116(a)(1) and (5) of the Federal Service
Labor-Management Relations Statute (the Statute) by instituting a
substantive change in conditions of employment without affording the
Charging Party, Association of Civilian Technicians (ACT), prior notice
and a reasonable time to present its views and recommendations regarding
the change, pursuant to its previously granted national consultation
rights, as required by section 7113 of the Statute. Specifically, by
memorandum to all Adjutants General dated June 21, 1985, the Respondent
implemented an expansion of its "Mix-of-the-Force" policy without prior
notice to ACT. The expanded policy allows non-bargaining unit Active
Guard/Reserve Military personnel to fill certain bargaining unit
technician positions formerly occupied solely by civilian technicians.
II. Facts of the Case
At all times material herein, ACT has been granted national
consultation rights by the National Guard Bureau under section 7113 of
the Statute. By memorandum to the Adjutants General of all States,
Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam and the Cistrict of Columbia dated
June 21, 1985, the National Guard Bureau implemented an expansion of its
Mix-of-the-Force policy. /1/ Paragraph 5(b) of the policy announcement
listed twelve (12) job classifications which could be filled by Active
Guard/Reserve Military personnel. The twelve (12) job classifications
were positions which had previously been reserved exclusively for
civilian technicians.
III. The Issue
The issue in this case is whether the National Guard Bureau violated
section 7116(a)(1) and (5) of the Statute by issuing, without consulting
with ACT under section 7113 of the Statute, the June 21, 1985
Memorandum.
VI. Positions of the Parties
The arguments of the parties are essentially the same as those set
forth in National Guard Bureau, 22 FLRA No. 90 (1986). In summary, the
Agency asserts that it had no obligation to consult with ACT under
section 7113 because the memorandum would have no actual immediate
impact and little, if any, forseeable impact on bargaining unit
employees. The General Counsel argues that through the memorandum the
Respondent instituted a substantive change in conditions of employment
of certain bargaining unit employees without fulfilling its obligations
under section 7113 of the Statute.
V. Analysis
This case, like National Guard Bureau, 22 FLRA No. 90 (1986),
involves the application of section 7113 of the Statute. Section
7113(b)(1) of the Statute requires an agency to inform a labor
organization having national consultation rights with the agency of any
substantive changes in conditions of employment proposed by the agency
and to provide the labor organization with reasonable time to present
its views and recommendations regarding the changes and to consider such
views and recommendations before taking final action.
As noted in National Guard Bureau, in order for the consultation
obligation set forth in section 7113(b)(1) of the Statute to apply,
there must be a substantive change in conditions of employment. Section
7103(a)(14) of the Statute defines conditions of employment as
"personnel policies, practices, and matters, whether established by
rule, regulation or otherwise, affecting working conditions(.)"
This case involves the same circumstances and arguments as involved
in National Guard Bureau. /2/ For the reasons expressed in that case we
find that the Agency's June 21, 1985 policy announcement constituted a
substantive change in personnel policy. Since ACT had national
consultation rights, the National Guard Bureau was obligated to comply
with the provisions of section 7113(b)(1) of the Statute prior to
finalizing the changes. Thus, the National Guard Bureau was required to
notify ACT and provide ACT with the opportunity to present its views and
recommendations and to consider such views or recommendations before it
issued the June 21, 1985 Memorandum. This was not done. Therefore, we
conclude that the National Guard Bureau failed to comply with its
obligation to consult under 7113(b)(1) of the Statute.
VI. Conclusion
The Authority has considered all the facts and circumstances of this
case, including the positions of the parties. The Authority concludes
that the Respondent failed to fulfill its obligation to consult with ACT
pursuant to section 7113(b)(1) of the Statute prior to issuing its June
21, 1985 Memorandum expanding its Mix-of-the-Force policy and, thus, the
Respondent violated section 7116(a)(1) and (5) of the Statute.
Therefore, the Respondent shall be ordered to provide ACT, pursuant to
its national consultation rights under section 7113 of the Statute, with
reasonable time to present its views and recommendations concerning
procedures pertaining to the impact and implementation of the expanded
Mix-of-the-Force policy. /3/
ORDER
Pursuant to section 2423.29 of the Rules and Regulations of the
Federal Labor Relations Authority's and section 7118 of the Statute, the
Authority hereby orders the National Guard Bureau shall:
1. Cease and desist from:
(a) Failing to inform the Association fo Civilian Technicians (ACT)
pursuant to ACT's national consultation rights under section 7113 of the
Statute, of proposed substantive changes in conditions of employment,
and failing to provide ACT with a reasonable period of time to present
its views and recommendations regarding the proposed changes.
(b) In any like of related manner interfe