27:0020(4)CA - HHS, SSA and AFGE -- 1987 FLRAdec CA
[ v27 p20 ]
27:0020(4)CA
The decision of the Authority follows:
27 FLRA No. 4
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES, SOCIAL
SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
Respondent
and
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF
GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO
Charging Party
Case No. 3-CA-60554
DECISION AND ORDER
I. Statement of the Case
This unfair labor practice case is before the Authority in accordance
with section 2429.1(a) of the Authority's Rules and Regulations, based
on a stipulation of facts by the parties, who have agreed that no
material issue of fact exists. The Respondent and the General Counsel
have filed briefs.
The complaint, issued November 26, 1986, alleges that the Respondent
violated section 7116(a)(1), (5) and (8) of the Federal Service
Labor-Management Relations Statute (the Statute) by refusing to furnish
the Union with the home addresses of all bargaining unit employees
assigned to the Respondent's field operations. The request was made
under section 7114(b)(4) of the Statute. We conclude that the
Respondent violated the Statute, as alleged.
II. Facts of the Case
The Union is the exclusive representative of separate nationwide
consolidated units of the Respondent's nonprofessional and professional
employees. By letter dated August 1, 1986, the Union requested the
Respondent to furnish the home addresses of unit employees under the
jurisdiction of the National Council of SSA Field Operations Locals, and
explained why it considered direct mail communication the most effective
way to fulfill the duty to represent the employees. It also listed four
issues related to its duty to represent employees which it intended to
address in such communication. By letter of August 25, 1986, the
Respondent declined to furnish the list of home addresses of unit
employees indicating that the Union has "various media available for
communicating with employees," and that the Activity, Social Security
Administration, "has denied similar AFGE request," and that it "views
the furnishing of employee names and addresses . . . to be a violation
of the Privacy Act."
The parties agree that the information sought is maintained in a
"system of records" as that phrase is defined and governed by the
Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552(a)), and is retrievable from this system of
records by use of a personal identifier (employee names).
III. Positions of the Parties
The General Counsel asserts that our Decision on Remand in Farmers
Home Administration Finance Office, St. Louis, Missouri, 23 FLRA No. 101
(October 31, 1986) (FHAFO), petition for review filed sub nom. U.S.
Department of Agriculture and the Farmers Home Administration Finance
Office, St. Louis, Missouri v. FLRA, No. 86-2779 (8th Cir. Dec. 23,
1986) is dispositive of this case.
The Respondent takes issue with our decision on remand in FHAFO,
arguing that disclosure of home addresses of employees is prohibited by
law and that in any event in this case the General Counsel failed to
establish that the information was necessary, relevant and readily
available as required by section 7114(b) of the Statute.
IV. Analysis and Conclusions
In our Decision and Order on Remand in FHAFO, we concluded that the
release of names and home addresses of bargaining unit employees to
exclusive representatives is not prohibited by law, is necessary for
unions to fulfill their obligations under the Statute, and meets all of
the other requirements established by section 7114(b)(4). We also
determined that the release of the information is generally required
without regard to whether alternative means of communication are
available.
Based upon our decision in FHAFO and for the reasons stated more
fully in that decision, we reject the Respondent's assertion that
disclosure of the information is prohibited by law. In its exceptions,
the Respondent noted that in our decision in FHAFO, we did not address
the guidance to agencies contained in the Federal Personnel Manual (FPM)
concerning the "routine use" Privacy Act exception to disclosure. The
Respondent argues here that FPM Supplement 711-1, Appendix C shows that
disclosure of employees' home addresses to a union has never been
considered by the Civil Service Commission or the Office of Personnel
Management to be a routine use under the Privacy Act. However, on May
12, 1986, OPM deleted FPM Supplement 711-1 containing Appendix C. FPM
Supplement 711-1, Labor-Management Relations, Installment 19 (May 12,
1986) (Addendum C). The instruction from OPM indicated essentially that
material from the supplement had been updated and incorporated in FPM
Chapter 711. Ibid. The revised FPM Chapter 711 did not, however,
incorporate the former Appendix C guidance, nor did it provide new
guidance relating to the route use. Therefore, there is no need for us
to consider such guidance on routine use because it is no longer in
effect.
We also reject the Respondent's assertion that the information was
not shown to be necessary for the Union to meet its obligations under
the Statute. Although we concluded in FHAFO that this information
generally is necessary for unions to meet their obligations even if
alternative means of communication are available, the Union in this case
explained in its request for the information that it needed to
correspond with unit employees directly and why alternative means of
communication would be less effective. Moreover, the Union listed four
issues related to address in such communications. Finally, we reject
the Respondent's argument that the record fails to prove that the home
addresses are reasonably available. The Respondent stipulated that the
information is maintained in systems of records and is retrievable by
use of employee names.
Based on the foregoing, we conclude that by refusing to furnish the
home addresses of unit employees to the Union, the Respondent failed to
comply with section 7114(b)(4) of the Statute, and violated section
7116(a)(1), (5) and (8).
ORDER
Pursuant to section 2423.29 of the Authority's Rules and Regulations
and section 7118 of the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations
Statute, the Department of Health and Human Services, Social Security
Administration, shall:
1. Cease and desist fr