14:0183(38)NG - NFFE Local 1694 and Oklahoma Army NG, Oklahoma City, OK -- 1984 FLRAdec NG
[ v14 p183 ]
14:0183(38)NG
The decision of the Authority follows:
14 FLRA No. 38
NATIONAL FEDERATION OF
FEDERAL EMPLOYEES, LOCAL
1694
Union
and
OKLAHOMA ARMY NATIONAL
GUARD, OKLAHOMA CITY,
OKLAHOMA
Agency
Case No. O-NG-633
DECISION AND ORDER ON NEGOTIABILITY ISSUE
The petition for review in this case comes before the Authority
pursuant to section 7105(a)(2)(E) of the Federal Service
Labor-Management Relations Statute (the Statute), and presents an issue
relating to the negotiability of the following Union proposal.
The following sentence is to be deleted from described position
descriptions:
"Specific MOS/AFSC may be included when essential for
successful performance of the job."
Upon careful consideration of the entire record, including the parties'
contentions, the Authority makes the following determinations.
National Guard technicians are employed pursuant to the National
Guard Technicians Act of 1968, 32 U.S.C. 709(1970), in full-time
civilian positions to administer and train the National Guard and to
maintain and repair the supplies issued to the National Guard or the
armed forces. Such technicians must, as a condition of their civilian
employment under the Act, become and remain members of the National
Guard (i.e., in a military capacity) and hold the military grade
specified for the technician position pursuant to 32 U.S.C. 709(b) and
(e). In other words, the law requires a compatibility between the
civilian and military sides of technicians' dual status employment.
The proposal would delete from the description of the civilian
positions held by technicians a sentence referring to "MOS/AFSC."
Insofar as the record indicates, the MOS/AFSC means "Military
Occupational Specialty/Air Force Specialty Code." It refers to a five
digit code, pertaining to a technician's military employment,
representing an occupational field, a level of experience and, as
pertinent herein, a specialty within the occupational field which the
Union calls the "shred." The "shred" is designated in the proposal as
the "specific" MOS/AFSC.
The proposal is intended to preclude the Agency's requiring that a
candidate for a civilian technician position be holding, at the time,
one or more particular "specific" MOS/AFSC in his or her military
position. The purpose of the proposal is to enable positions. As the
Union states, in essence, the Agency's use of a specific MOS/AFSC,
"specifically matched in a particular shred with the technician's
military position," as a selective factor for a civilian position limits
the civilian positions for which a technician candidate is deemed
eligible to compete. It does not, however, take account of the actual
qualifications of the candidate in relation to those which management
has established for the job in question. In this latter regard, the
Union states without contradiction by the Agency that the fact that a
technician does not hold a particular specific MOS/AFSC in his or her
military position, at the time, does not indicate that the technician
necessarily lacks the actual qualifications which such code would
purport to reflect.
The Agency, for its part, does not claim that the use of specific
MOS/AFSC which is the subject of the proposal is necessary to insure
compatibility between the military and civilian positions technicians
hold; nor are there facts in the record to support a finding to that
effect. Hence, the Authority finds it unnecessary to further consider
this matter herein. /1/ Rather, the Agency focuses on its claim that
management must be allowed to include specific MOS/AFSC in civilian
position descriptions in order to identify military specialities which
are essential to successful job performance in certain civilian
technician positions.
In National Federation of Federal Employees, Local 1497 and
Headquarters, Lowry Technical Training Center (ATC), Lowry Air Force
Base, Colorado, 11 FLRA No. 92(1983), the Authority decided that
management's right to select a candidate for appointment to a position
under section 7106(a)(2)(C) of the Statute includes the discretion to
determine the particular factors, i.e., the knowledges, skills, and
abilities necessary to successful performance of the work of a position,
to be utilized in the process of making a selection. In the present
case, the Agency essentially claims that it uses the MOS/AFSC in
position description to identify specific qualifications, i.e.,
knowledges, skills, and abilities, which it has determined are necessary
for successful performance of the work of the technician position being
filled, and, which can only be identified by these codes. The Authority
concludes that the proposal herein would not limit the right of the
Agency to establish qualifications including selective factors for
civilian technician positions. In this regard, the Authority has ruled
that a proposal which would have eliminated the exclusive use of "SKAP"
code numbers in ranking bargaining unit employees who applied for
vacancies was within the duty to bargain. The effect of that proposal
was only to prevent the summary disqualification of otherwise eligible
bargaining unit candidates based on their failure to be registered in
the applicable career program, but the proposal did not eliminate any
skills, knowledges, abilities, and personal characteristics (SKAP) as
elements in ranking candidates for vacancies. National Federation of
Federal Employees, Local 1332 and Headquarters, U.S. Army Materiel
Development and Readiness Command, Alexandria, Virginia, 6 FLRA No. 66
(1981) (Union Proposal V). The proposal at issue herein is to the same
effect as Proposal V in the cited case. That is, its effect would be
only to require the Agency to evaluate the actual qualifications of a
candidate instead of merely relying on a code which may or may not have
been assigned to the candidate for another purpose. Hence, it is within
the duty to bargain. /2/
Accordingly, pursuant to section 2424.10 of the Authority's Rules and
Regulations, IT IS ORDERED that the Agency shall upon request (or as
otherwise agreed to by the parties) bargain on the Union's proposal.
Issued, Washington, D.C., April 6, 1984
Barbara J. Mahone, Chairman
Ronald W. Haughton, Member
Henry B. Frazier III, Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY
--------------- FOOTNOTES$ ---------------
/1/ The Authority need not sua sponte supplement a party's incomplete
analysis with respect to matters foreign to the Authority's area of
expertise. National Federation of Federal Employees, Local 1167 v.
Federal Labor Relations Authority, 681 F.2d 886, 891 (D.C. Cir. 1982).
/2/ In so deciding, the Authority makes no judgment as to the merits
of the proposal.