17:0120(23)AR - NAGE and The Adjutant General of Kansas, The Kansas Army NG -- 1985 FLRAdec AR
[ v17 p120 ]
17:0120(23)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
17 FLRA No. 23
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, LOCAL R14-87
Union
and
THE ADJUTANT GENERAL OF KANSAS,
THE KANSAS ARMY NATIONAL GUARD
Agency
Case No. O-AR-510
DECISION
This matter is before the Authority on exceptions to the award of
Arbitrator A. Lee Belcher filed by the Agency under section 7122(a) of
the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute and part 2425 of
the Authority's Rules and Regulations.
The issue before the Arbitrator involved the compatibility of
civilian technicians' civilian employment and their military
assignments. The employees represented by the Union are National Guard
technicians who, as a condition of their civilian employment, must
become and remain military members of the National Guard and must
maintain the military grade specified for their technician positions.
32 U.S.C. 709(b), 709(e)(1). In addition, in order that technicians are
performing the same work as civilians as they would undertake as
military members subsequent to mobilization, technicians' military
assignments are generally required to involve the same duties as their
corresponding civilian technician positions, that is, the military and
civilian assignments must be "compatible." See generally National
Association of Government Employees, Local R14-87 and Kansas Army
National Guard, Topeka, Kansas, 15 FLRA No. 11 (1984). The grievance in
this case arose when the adjutant general rescinded the policy of
granting technicians a six-month, compatibility grace period. This
policy granted a technician affected by a civilian personnel action that
created an incompatible assignment a six-month period in which to obtain
a compatible military assignment. On the advice of the National Guard
Bureau that a grace period was contrary to law, the adjutant general
rescinded that policy and announced that civilian and military
assignments must be compatible on the effective date of the change
affecting the technician's assignment. As a result a grievance was
filed protesting the policy change. At the same time, a bargaining
proposal was submitted by the Union essentially proposing a twelve-month
grace period. The Agency declared the proposal not to be within the
duty to bargain and the Union filed with the Authority a petition for
review of a negotiability issue. National Association of Government
Employees, Local R14-87 and Kansas Army National Guard, Topeka, Kansas,
Case No. O-NG-667. The grievance was not resolved and was submitted to
arbitration while the negotiability issue was pending before the
Authority.
The Arbitrator determined that the Agency had acted improperly by
rescinding the policy of granting the six-month grace period. However,
because of his doubt as to the legality of a six-month grace period and
because the Arbitrator was of the opinion that this issue would be
resolved by the Authority in the negotiability case, the Arbitrator as
his award directed that the grace period be reimposed only from the date
of the award until the date of the decision by the Authority in the
negotiability case.
The Agency in its exceptions to the award essentially argues that the
award is deficient because the imposition of a grace period in which a
civilian technician is allowed to obtain a compatible military
assignment is contrary to the intent and implementing policy of the
Technicians Act, 32 U.S.C. 709. The Authority agrees.
In the related negotiability case the Authority ordered the petition
for review dismissed because the disputed proposal was outside the duty
to bargain. Kansas Army National Guard, 15 FLRA No. 11 (1984). In that
case the Authority characterized the requirement that civilian and
military assignments be compatible on the effective date of the change
affecting the technician's assignment as concerning a military aspect of
technician employment-- the timing of military assignments which must be
made to maintain compatibility between military and civilian functions.
In this regard, the Authority has uniformly held that the military
aspects of technician employment are "totally mandated by law." Id. at
2; Association of Civilian Technicians, Pennsylvania State Council and
the Adjutant General, Department of Military Affairs, Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, 3 FLRA 50, 55 (1980). Therefore, in terms of this case,
the Authority finds that the Agency has sufficiently established that
the mandate intended by the Technicians Act with respect to this
military aspect of technician employment precludes the Arbitrator's
imposition of a period of time during which a technician could
permissibly maintain an incompatible military assignment. Consequently,
the award is deficient as contrary to law and is set aside. Issued,
Washington, D.C., March 7, 1985
Henry B. Frazier III, Acting
Chairman
William J. McGinnis, Jr., Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY