25:0517(38)NG - AFGE Local 2298 and Missile Facility Atlantic, Charleston, SC -- 1987 FLRAdec NG
[ v25 p517 ]
25:0517(38)NG
The decision of the Authority follows:
25 FLRA No. 38
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 2298
Union
and
MISSILE FACILITY ATLANTIC,
CHARLESTON, SOUTH CAROLINA
Agency
Case No. 0-NG-1301
DECISION AND ORDER ON NEGOTIABILITY ISSUE
I. Statement of the Case
This case is before the Authority under section 7105(a)(2)(E) of the
Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute (the Statute) and
concerns the negotiability of a single provision of a negotiated
agreement disapproved by the Agency head under section 7114(c) of the
Statute. We find that this provision is nonnegotiable.
II. Provision
Section 6. Disciplinary action will normally be initiated
within thirty (30) calendar days after the event or occurrence
warranting such discipline, or of the Employer's becoming aware of
such event or occurrence. It is understood that initiation of
disciplinary action may be delayed pending completion of an
investigation. (Only the underlined portion is in dispute.)
A. Positions of the Parties
The Agency contends, citing National Federation of Federal Employees,
Local 615 and National Park Service, Sequoia and Kings Canyon National
Parks, U.S. Department of Interior, 17 FLRA 318 (1985) (provision 2),
affirmed sub nom. National Federation of Federal Employees, Local 615 v.
FLRA, 801 F.2d 477 (D.C. Cir. 1986), that the provision is outside the
duty to bargain because it interferes with management's right to
discipline employees under section 7106(a)(2)(A) of the Statute. The
Union contends that the provision does not prevent the Agency from
acting at all and that it establishes a reasonable procedure under
section 7106(b)(2) of the Statute which the Agency would follow in
exercising its rights under section 7106(a)(2)(A) of the Statute. Also,
the Union contends that the provision constitutes an appropriate
arrangement under section 7106(b)(3) of the Statute because it insures
that disciplinary action will be processed expeditiously by the Agency
and thereby serves the interests of employees.
B. Analysis and Conclusions
1. The provision is not a procedure
The provision would require the Agency to initiate disciplinary
action normally within 30 days of the event or occurrence warranting
discipline or within 30 days of the Agency becoming aware of the event
or occurrence. In our opinion, this provision is to the same effect as
a provision found nonnegotiable in National Federation of Federal
Employees, Local 615 and National Park Service, Sequoia and Kings Canyon
National Parks, U.S. Department of Interior, 17 FLRA 318 (1985)
(provision 2), affirmed sub nom. National Federation of Federal
Employees, Local 615 v. FLRA, 801 F.2d 477 (D.C. Cir. 1986), which
required that investigations of incidents for which disciplinary action
may be taken be initiated normally within 60 days of the incident or
within 60 days after the employer becomes aware of the incident. The
Authority noted that by establishing a contractual "statute of
limitations" which would preclude the agency from investigating
incidents which may result in the disciplining of employees, the
provision would, in certain circumstances, prevent the agency from
disciplining employees. See also American Federation of Government
Employees, AFL-CIO, Local 1770 and Department of the Army, Headquarters,
XVIII Airborne Corps and Fort Bragg, Fort Bragg, North Carolina, 17 FLRA
752 (1985) (proposal 3). The provision in this case, likewise, would
establish a contractual limitation which would, in certain
circumstances, prevent the Agency from disciplining employees. Thus,
the provision substantively interferes with management's rights and does
not constitute a negotiable procedure under section 7106(b)(2) of the
Statute. See National Treasury Employees Union, Chapter 26 and Internal
Revenue Service, Atlanta District, 22 FLRA No. 30 (1986) (proposals 1,
2, and 4).
2. The provision is not an appropriate arrangement
In addition, the provision is not an appropriate arrangement under
section 7106(b)(3) for employees adversely affected by the Agency's
right to discipline under section 7106(a)(2)(A). The provision would
completely preclude the Agency from exercising its right to discipline
if such discipline was not initiated within 30 days under normal
circumstances. Such a total abrogation of management's right to
discipline excessively interferes with the right and clearly does not
constitute an appropriate arrangement within the meaning of section
7106(b)(3). Id.
III. Order
The Union's petition for review is dismissed.
Issued, Washington, D.C., February 4, 1987.
/s/ Jerry L. Calhoun, Chairman
/s/ Henry B. Frazier III, Member
/s/ Jean McKee, Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY