Federal Aviation Science and Technological Association (Union) and Federal Aviation Administration, Department of Transportation (Activity)
[ v03 p39 ]
03:0039(6)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
3 FLRA No. 6
FEDERAL AVIATION SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION
Union
and
FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION,
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Activity
Case No. 0-AR-2
DECISION
This Matter Is Before the Authority on a Petition for Review of the
Award of Arbitrator Theodore Dyke Filed by the Union under Section
7122(a) of the Federal Service Labor-management Relations Statute (5
U.s.c. 7122(a)).
According to the Arbitrator's Award, the Grievance Arose When the
Grievant, an Electronics Technician at the Activity, Was Not Assigned to
Work February 20, 1978, a Federal Holiday (George Washington's
Birthday), Although She Had Not Asked for the Day off and Other
Employees in the Crew of Which She Was a Member Were Assigned to Work
That Day. A Grievance Was Filed in Which the Grievant Sought "(T)o Work
Holidays per the Intent of Article 40" of the Collective Bargaining
Agreement /1/ and Also "Restitution or Other Premium Pay Lost Due to the
Actions of the Employer." the Matter Was Ultimately Submitted to
Arbitration. The Issue as Stated by the Arbitrator Was:
Did the Employer Violate the Contract by Giving (The Grievant) the
Day off on February 20,
Washington's Birthday, a Legally Established Federal Holiday.
In His Award the Arbitrator Cited Specific Provisions of the Parties'
Agreement and Found, Contrary to the Union's Position, That the Activity
Had Not Changed the Basic Watch Schedule in Violation of the Agreement.
He Further Found That the Activity Had Not Violated Article 40 of the
Agreement. In Doing So He Stated:
The Union Would, by its Posture, Reverse the Contract Language to
Read, in Effect, That
'. . . Employees Shall Be Allowed to Work Such Holiday If They So
Request.' There Is Nothing
By Way of the Contract or past Practices or in the Negotiations
Themselves Supportive of this
Conclusion. If at All, the Opposite Predominately Prevails.
The Arbitrator Therefore Denied the Grievance, Concluding That "It Is
'The Union Which Is Attempting to Gain Through Arbitration Something
They Could Not Gain During Negotiations.'"
The Union Filed a Petition for Review of the Arbitrator's Award
Pursuant to the Rules of Procedure Set Forth in C.f.r.part 2411(1978),
Which, to the Extent Consistent with the Provisions of Section 7122(a)
Of the Federal Service Labor-management Relations Statute (5 U.s.c.
7122(a)) and as Amended by Section 2400.5 of the Transition Rules and
Regulations of the Federal Labor Relations Authority (44 Fed.reg.
44741), Remain Operative with Respect to this Case. The Union Seeks
Authority Acceptance of the Petition on the Basis of the Exception
Discussed Below. The Agency Did Not File an Opposition.
Pursuant to Section 2411.32 of the Amended Rules and Section 7122(a)
Of the Statute, the Authority Will Grant a Petition for Review of an
Arbitrator's Award Where it Appears, Based upon the Facts and
Circumstances Described in the Petition, That the Award Is Deficient
Because it Is Contrary to Law or Regulation, or on Other Grounds Similar
To Those Applied by Federal Courts in Private Sector Labor-management
Relations Cases.
In its Exception, the Union Alleges That the Arbitrator's Award Is
Based upon a Nonfact. In Support of this Exception the Union Refers to
A Portion of the Arbitrator's Opinion Accompanying His Award in Which
The Arbitrator Referred to the Agency's Holiday Policy Contained in
Agency Regulations /2/ as "Federal Holiday Policy." the Union Thus
Asserts That Had the Arbitrator Not Made this "Gross Mistake of Fact,"
Believing the Holiday Policy to Be a Federal Policy Rather than an
Agency Policy, He "Would Have Been Forced to Rule That Article 40,
Section 3 Displaced the Faa Holiday Policy Contained in the Faa's
Internal Regulations, and That . . . Article 40, Section 3 of the
Fasta/faa Agreement Should Apply." /3/
The Federal Labor Relations Authority Will Grant a Petition for
Review of an Arbitration Award on the Ground That the Award Is Based on
A Nonfact. United States Army Missile Materiel Readiness Command
(Usamircom) and American Federation of Government Employees, Local 1858,
Afl-cio, Case No. O-ar-7, 2 Flra No. 60 (January 17, 1980). However, in
This Case the Union Has Not Described Facts and Circumstances to Support
Its Exception. The Union Has Not Shown That the Arbitrator's Reference
To the Agency "Holiday Policy" as "Federal Holiday Policy" Is the
Central Fact Underlying His Award and That but for the Arbitrator's
Misapprehension He Would Have Reached a Different Result. While the
Union Argues That but for the Arbitrator's Finding of this Nonfact, He
Would Have Been Forced to Rule That the Holiday Policy Contained in
Article 40 of the Agreement Applied, it Is Noted That the Arbitrator
Specifically Addressed the Application of Article 40 to the Grievance
And Concluded That "(T)he Union Would, by its (Argued for
Interpretation), Reverse the Contract Language . . . " and "(T)here Is
Nothing by Way of the Contract or past Practices or in the Negotiations
Themselves Supportive of this Conclusion." Thus the Union's Argument in
Support of its Exception Constitutes Nothing More than Disagreement with
The Arbitrator's Interpretation and Application of the Agreement
Provision Before Him. This Does Not Constitute a Basis for Reviewing
Arbitration Awards. United States Army Missile Materiel Readiness
Command, Supra. Therefore the Union's Exception Provides No Basis for
Acceptance of its Petition under Section 2411.32 of the Amended Rules.
Accordingly, the Union's Petition for Review of the Arbitrator's
Award Is Denied Because it Fails to Meet the Requirements of Section
2411.32 of the Amended Rules for Acceptance by the Authority of a
Petition for Review of an Arbitrator's Award.
Issued, Washington, D.c., April 10, 1980
Ronald W. Haughton, Chairman
Henry B. Frazier Iii, Member
Leon B. Applewhaite, Member
Federal Labor Relations Authority
/1/ Article 40 of the Parties' Agreement States in Pertinent Part:
. . . .
Section 3. To the Extent That Operational Requirements Permit,
Employees Scheduled to Work
On Actual Established Legal Holidays or Days Observed in Lieu of Such
Holidays Shall Be Given
Such Day off If They So Request
Section 4. A List of Employees Assigned to Work Legal Holidays and
Days in Lieu of
Holidays Shall Be Posted at Least Twenty-one (21) Days in Advance,
And These Assignments, Once
Posted, Will Not Be Deleted Without Consent of the Employees
Involved.
/2/ the Agency Policy Referred to by the Arbitrator Is as Follows:
81. Basic Policy. Employees Will Not Be Assigned to Duty on
Holidays Unless Work Is
Necessary for the Protection of Life or Property, Is in the Interest
Of the General Public, or
Is Necessary to Meet an Emergency in Which the Government Requires
The Completion of a
Particular Job Without Delay. In Line with this General Policy, as
Many Employees as Feasible
In Continuously Operating Activities (I.e., Activities Open 16 to 24
Hours a Day, 7 Days a
Week) Will Be Excused from Duty on a Holiday; and as Many Employees
As Necessary to Meet
Operating Requirements Will Be Required to Work . . .
/3/ the Union Refers, in Support of this Argument, to Article 55 of
The Parties' Agreement Which, as Set Forth by the Arbitrator, Provides
In Part:
Any Provision of this Agreement Shall Be Determined a Valid Exception
To and Shall
Supersede Any Existing Faa Rules, Regulations, Orders and Practices
Which Are in Conflict with
The Agreement.