[ v01 p649 ]
01:0649(73)CA
The decision of the Authority follows:
1 FLRA No. 73 DEPARTMENT OF ARMY AND AIR FORCE, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE, DIVISION OF MILITARY AFFAIRS, STATE OF NEW YORK Respondent and ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS NEW YORK COUNCIL Complainant Assistant Secretary Case No. 35-04756(CA) DECISION AND ORDER ON JANUARY 24, 1979, ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE GARVIN LEE OLIVER ISSUED HIS RECOMMENDED DECISION AND ORDER IN THE ABOVE ENTITLED PROCEEDING, FINDING THAT THE RESPONDENT HAD ENGAGED IN CERTAIN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES IN VIOLATION OF SECTION 19(A)(1) AND (6) OF THE ORDER AND RECOMMENDING THAT IT CEASE AND DESIST THEREFROM AND TAKE CERTAIN AFFIRMATIVE ACTIONS AS SET FORTH IN THE ATTACHED ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE'S RECOMMENDED DECISION AND ORDER. THEREAFTER, THE RESPONDENT FILED EXCEPTIONS TO THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE'S RECOMMENDED DECISION AND ORDER. THE FUNCTIONS OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF LABOR FOR LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS, UNDER EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED, WERE TRANSFERRED TO THE AUTHORITY UNDER SECTION 304 OF REORGANIZATION PLAN NO. 2 OF 1978 (43 F.R. 36040), WHICH TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS IS IMPLEMENTED BY SECTION 2400.2 OF THE AUTHORITY'S TRANSITION RULES AND REGULATIONS (44 F.R. 7). THE AUTHORITY CONTINUES TO BE RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF THESE FUNCTIONS AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 7135(B) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (92 STAT. 1215). THEREFORE, PURSUANT TO SECTION 2400.2 OF THE AUTHORITY'S TRANSITION RULES AND REGULATIONS AND SECTION 7135(B) OF THE STATUTE, THE AUTHORITY HAS REVIEWED THE RULINGS OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE MADE AT THE HEARING AND FINDS THAT NO PREJUDICIAL ERROR WAS COMMITTED. THE RULINGS ARE HEREBY AFFIRMED. UPON CONSIDERATION OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE'S RECOMMENDED DECISION AND ORDER AND THE ENTIRE RECORD IN THE SUBJECT CASE, INCLUDING THE RESPONDENT'S EXCEPTIONS, WE HEREBY ADOPT THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE'S FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, /1/ AND RECOMMENDATIONS. /2/ ORDER PURSUANT TO SECTION 6(B) OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED, 26 C.F.R. SECTION 203.26(B), AND SECTION 2400.2 OF THE TRANSITION RULES AND REGULATIONS (5 C.F.R. 2400.2 FED. REG. VOL. 44, NO. 1, JANUARY 2, 1979, P. 7), THE AUTHORITY HEREBY ORDERS THAT THE DEPARTMENT OF ARMY AND AIR FORCE, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE, DIVISION OF MILITARY AFFAIRS, STATE OF NEW YORK, SHALL: 1. CEASE AND DESIST FROM: (A) UNILATERALLY REFUSING TO PROCEED TO ARBITRATION REGARDING A DISAGREEMENT CONCERNING THE INTERPRETATION OR APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3 OF ITS SEPTEMBER 15, 1975, NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT WITH THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL, AND THE SELECTION OF AN ARBITRATOR, AFTER RECEIVING TIMELY NOTICE OF SAID LABOR ORGANIZATIONS DESIRE TO INVOKE ARBITRATION AND TO HAVE AN ARBITRATOR SELECTED PURSUANT TO THE AGREEMENT. (B) REFUSING TO FURNISH, UPON REQUEST BY THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL, THE EMPLOYEES EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE, SUCH INFORMATION AS IS NECESSARY AND RELEVANT TO ENABLE IT TO PERFORM ITS REPRESENTATIONAL DUTIES. (C) IN ANY LIKE OR RELATED MANNER, INTERFERING WITH, RESTRAINING, OR COERCING EMPLOYEES IN THE EXERCISE OF THEIR RIGHTS ASSURED BY EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED. 2. TAKE THE FOLLOWING AFFIRMATIVE ACTIONS IN ORDER TO EFFECTUATE THE PURPOSES AND POLICIES OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED. (A) UPON REQUEST, PROCEED TO THE SELECTION OF AN ARBITRATOR AND TO ARBITRATION REGARDING A DISAGREEMENT CONCERNING THE INTERPRETATION OR APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3 OF ITS SEPTEMBER 15, 1975, NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT WITH THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL. (B) UPON REQUEST, FURNISH SUCH INFORMATION AS IS NECESSARY AND RELEVANT TO THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL, TO ENABLE IT TO PERFORM ITS REPRESENTATIONAL DUTIES. (C) POST AT ITS FACILITIES AND INSTALLATIONS COPIES OF THE ATTACHED NOTICE MARKED "APPENDIX" ON FORMS TO BE FURNISHED BY THE AUTHORITY. UPON RECEIPT OF SUCH FORMS, THEY SHALL BE SIGNED BY THE CHIEF OF STAFF AND SHALL BE POSTED AND MAINTAINED BY HIM FOR 60 CONSECUTIVE DAYS THEREAFTER, IN CONSPICUOUS PLACES, INCLUDING ALL BULLETIN BOARDS AND OTHER PLACES WHERE NOTICES TO EMPLOYEES ARE CUSTOMARILY POSTED. THE CHIEF OF STAFF SHALL TAKE REASONABLE STEPS TO INSURE THAT SUCH NOTICES ARE NOT ALTERED, DEFACED, OR COVERED BY ANY OTHER MATERIAL. (D) NOTIFY THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY, IN WRITING, WITHIN 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THIS ORDER AS TO WHAT STEPS HAVE BEEN TAKEN TO COMPLY HEREWITH. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., JUNE 19, 1979 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY APPENDIX NOTICE TO ALL EMPLOYEES PURSUANT TO A DECISION AND ORDER OF THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY AND IN ORDER TO EFFECTUATE THE POLICIES OF CHAPTER 71 OF TITLE 5 OF THE UNITED STATES CODE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS WE HEREBY NOTIFY OUR EMPLOYEES THAT: WE WILL NOT UNILATERALLY REFUSE TO PROCEED TO ARBITRATION REGARDING A DISAGREEMENT CONCERNING THE INTERPRETATION OR APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3 OF OUR SEPTEMBER 15, 1975, NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT WITH THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL, AND THE SELECTION OF AN ARBITRATOR, AFTER RECEIVING TIMELY NOTICE OF SAID LABOR ORGANIZATIONS DESIRE TO INVOKE ARBITRATION AND TO HAVE AN ARBITRATOR SELECTED PURSUANT TO THE AGREEMENT. WE WILL NOT REFUSE TO FURNISH, UPON REQUEST BY THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL, THE EMPLOYEES' EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE, SUCH INFORMATION AS IS NECESSARY AND RELEVANT TO ENABLE IT TO PERFORM ITS REPRESENTATIONAL DUTIES. WE WILL NOT IN ANY LIKE OR RELATED MANNER, INTERFERE WITH, RESTRAIN OR COERCE EMPLOYEES IN THE EXERCISE OF THEIR RIGHTS ASSURED BY THE EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED. WE WILL, UPON REQUEST, PROCEED TO THE SELECTION OF AN ARBITRATOR AND TO ARBITRATION REGARDING A DISAGREEMENT CONCERNING THE INTERPRETATION OR APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3 OF OUR SEPTEMBER 15, 1975, NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT WITH THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL. WE WILL, UPON REQUEST, FURNISH SUCH INFORMATION AS IS NECESSARY AND RELEVANT TO THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL, TO ENABLE IT TO PERFORM ITS REPRESENTATION DUTIES. (AGENCY OR ACTIVITY) DATED: . . . BY: . . . (SIGNATURE) THIS NOTICE MUST REMAIN POSTED FOR 60 CONSECUTIVE DAYS FROM THE DATE OF POSTING, AND MUST NOT BE ALTERED, DEFACED, OR COVERED BY ANY OTHER MATERIALS. IF ANY EMPLOYEES HAVE ANY QUESTIONS CONCERNING THIS NOTICE OR COMPLIANCE WITH ANY OF ITS PROVISIONS, THEY MAY COMMUNICATE DIRECTLY WITH THE REGIONAL DIRECTOR OF THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY, WHOSE ADDRESS IS: ROOM 211, NEW STUDIO BUILDING, 110 TREMONT STREET, BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS 02108. C. ROGER LUNDEN, ESQUIRE HOWARD A. RUBENSTEIN, ESQUIRE FREDERICK ALTMAN, ESQUIRE PUBLIC SECURITY BUILDING STATE CAMPUS ALBANY, NEW YORK 12226 FOR THE RESPONDENT VICTOR ALAN OLIVERI, ESQUIRE 786 ELLICOTT SQUARE BUILDING BUFFALO, NEW YORK 14203 FOR THE COMPLAINANT BEFORE: GARVIN LEE OLIVER ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE DECISION AND ORDER STATEMENT OF THE CASE THIS CASE AROSE PURSUANT TO EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED, AS A RESULT OF AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE COMPLAINT FILED ON OCTOBER 31, 1977 AND AN AMENDED COMPLAINT DATED APRIL 21, 1978, FILED BY THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL (HEREINAFTER CALLED THE COMPLAINANT OR THE UNION), AGAINST THE DIVISION OF MILITARY AFFAIRS, STATE OF NEW YORK (HEREINAFTER CALLED THE RESPONDENT OR THE ACTIVITY). THE AMENDED COMPLAINT ALLEGED, IN SUBSTANCE, THAT THE RESPONDENT VIOLATED SECTIONS 19(A)(1) AND (6) OF THE EXECUTIVE ORDER BY (1) UNILATERALLY BREACHING AN ARTICLE OF THE PARTIES' NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT, (2) REFUSING TO PROCEED TO ARBITRATION AND THE SELECTION OF AN ARBITRATOR PURSUANT TO THE NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT, AND (3) PROVIDING THE UNION WITH MISLEADING INFORMATION CONCERNING THE STATUS OF A REQUEST MADE BY RESPONDENT TO THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF LABOR. A HEARING WAS HELD IN THIS MATTER BEFORE THE UNDERSIGNED IN ALBANY, NEW YORK. BOTH PARTIES WERE REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL AND AFFORDED FULL OPPORTUNITY TO BE HEARD, TO ADDUCE RELEVANT EVIDENCE, AND TO EXAMINE AND CROSS-EXAMINE WITNESSES. POSTHEARING BRIEFS HAVE BEEN RECEIVED FROM BOTH PARTIES WHICH WERE MOST HELPFUL AND DULY CONSIDERED. BASED ON THE ENTIRE RECORD HEREIN, INCLUDING MY OBSERVATION OF THE WITNESSES AND THEIR DEMEANOR, THE EXHIBITS AND OTHER RELEVANT EVIDENCE ADDUCED AT THE HEARING, AND THE BRIEFS, I MAKE THE FOLLOWING FINDINGS OF FACT, CONCLUSIONS OF LAW, AND RECOMMENDATIONS. FINDINGS OF FACT COMPLAINANT IS THE EXCLUSIVE BARGAINING REPRESENTATIVE OF A UNIT OF EMPLOYEES CONSISTING OF ALL NON-SUPERVISORY CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS IN THE NEW YORK ARMY AND AIR NATIONAL GUARD. AT ALL MATERIAL TIMES HEREIN THE PARTIES HAD A NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT WHICH WAS TO REMAIN IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT THROUGH OCTOBER 2, 1977. (JOINT EXHIBIT 1; TR. 29). ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3 OF THE AGREEMENT PROVIDED: WHEN A DECISION HAS BEEN MADE BY HIGHER AUTHORITY THAT MATTERS PREVIOUSLY DETERMINED TO BE NON-NEGOTIABLE MAY NOW BE NEGOTIATED, BOTH PARTIES WILL MEET TO CONSIDER PROPOSALS RELATIVE TO SUCH MATTERS. THIS PROVISION WAS MADE A PART OF THE AGREEMENT IN PART BECAUSE OF THE LONGSTANDING DISPUTE AS TO NEGOTIABILITY OF PROPOSALS CONCERNING THE WEARING OF THE MILITARY UNIFORM BY CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS. ON JANUARY 19, 1977 THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS COUNCIL (FLRC) ISSUED ITS DECISIONS IN KANSAS NATIONAL GUARD AND CONSOLIDATED CASES, FLRC NO. 76A-16, REP. 120; 4 FLMC 77-4, HOLDING THAT "NO COMPELLING NEED EXISTS FOR THE NGB (NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU) REGULATION REQUIRING ALL NATIONAL GUARD TECHNICIANS WORKING IN THEIR TECHNICIAN STATUS UNDER VIRTUALLY ALL CIRCUMSTANCES TO WEAR MILITARY UNIFORMS AND, AS INTERPRETED BY THE AGENCY HEAD, TO OBSERVE MILITARY GROOMING STANDARDS." THE FLRC HELD THAT THE PROPOSALS SUBMITTED BY THE UNION IN THAT REGARD "ARE PROPERLY SUBJECT TO NEGOTIATION BY THE PARTIES CONCERNED UNDER SECTION 11(A) OF THE ORDER." (JOINT EXHIBIT 3, P. 18-19). ON JANUARY 23, 1977, MR. TEDESCO, PRESIDENT OF THE COMPLAINANT, SENT A MAILGRAM TO RESPONDENT REFERENCING THE FLRC DECISION AND ARTICLE 21,SECTION 3 OF THE AGREEMENT, AND REQUESTING "1. THAT ALL TECHNICIANS IN THE BARGAINING UNIT IN NEW YORK STATE BE RETURNED TO CIVILIAN ATTIRE. 2. THAT WE IMMEDIATELY RETURN TO THE NEGOTIATING TABLE TO CONFIRM, CONSULT AND NEGOTIATE THE UNIFORM ISSUE." (JOINT EXHIBIT 6). IN AN EXCHANGE OF CORRESPONDENCE RESPONDENT TOOK THE POSITION THAT ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3 CONTAINED PERMISSIVE LANGUAGE WHICH DID NOT MANDATE IMMEDIATE NEGOTIATIONS LIMITED SOLELY TO UNIFORM WEARING, USE OF RANK AND GROOMING STANDARDS. RESPONDENT ALSO ASSERTED THAT IT WAS NOT IN THE BEST INTEREST OF THE NATIONAL GUARD TO PROCEED WITH NEGOTIATIONS ON THESE MATTERS INASMUCH AS THEIR NEGOTIABILITY WAS STILL INVOLVED IN PENDING LITIGATION. (JOINT EX. 12). RESPONDENT WAS AWARE THAT THE NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU HAD PETITIONED THE FLRC TO RECONSIDER AND STAY ITS JANUARY 19, 1977 DECISION, AND FELT THAT UNTIL THE FLRC EITHER REJECTED THE PETITION OR RULED ON IT, A STAY OF THE FLRC DECISION WAS IN EFFECT. (TR. 38; 69-70; 156). RESPONDENT NOTED THAT UNDER THE TERMS OF THE NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT THE PARTIES WERE DUE TO COMMENCE NEGOTIATION ON A NEW AGREEMENT AS OF AUGUST 1977 /3/ AND OFFERED TO OPEN THE ENTIRE CONTRACT FOR NEGOTIATION. (JOINT EX. 10, 12). THE COMPLAINANT REJECTED THE OFFER TO REOPEN COMPLETE CONTRACT NEGOTIATIONS, AND, ON APRIL 18, 1977, FORMALLY REQUESTED THAT THE DISPUTE CONCERNING THE INTERPRETATION OF ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3 BE REFERRED TO IMPARTIAL ARBITRATION PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 17 OF THE NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT AND THAT THE PARTIES MEET TO SELECT AN ARBITRATOR. (JOINT EX. 14). SINCE NO MEETING WAS HELD, THE COMPLAINANT, PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 17, SECTION 2, OF THE AGREEMENT, REQUESTED THE FEDERAL MEDIATION AND CONCILIATION SERVICE (FMCS) TO SUBMIT A LIST OF FIVE QUALIFIED ARBITRATORS. COMPLAINANT CHECKED A.SQUARE ON THE FORM WHICH INDICATED THAT THE "FEDERAL GOVERNMENT" WAS THE "TYPE OF INDUSTRY" INVOLVED IN THE DISPUTE. (JOINT EX. 15-18). THE FMCS SUBSEQUENTLY FORWARDED A LIST OF FIVE ARBITRATORS, AND THE COMPLAINANT REQUESTED A MEETING WITH RESPONDENT TO SELECT AN ARBITRATOR FROM THE LIST. (TR. 45). ARTICLE 17, SECTION 2 OF THE NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT PROVIDED FOR THE SELECTION OF AN ARBITRATOR IN THESE CIRCUMSTANCES IN THE FOLLOWING MANNER: THE PARTIES SHALL MEET WITHIN FIVE (5) WORK DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF SUCH LIST. IF THEY CANNOT MUTUALLY AGREE UPON ONE (1) OF THE LISTED ARBITRATORS, THE EMPLOYER AND THE UNION WILL EACH STRIKE ONE (1) NAME FROM THE LIST OF FIVE (5) AND SHALL THEN REPEAT THIS PROCEDURE. THE PERSON WHOSE NAME REMAINS ON THE LIST SHALL BE THE DULY SELECTED ARBITRATOR. (JOINT EX. 1, P. 20). THE PARTIES MET ON MAY 17, 1977; HOWEVER, RESPONDENT REFUSED TO SELECT AN ARBITRATOR FROM THE LIST. (TR. 46). RESPONDENT POINTED OUT TO COMPLAINANT THAT NONE OF THE ARBITRATORS ON THE LIST HAD ANY EXPERIENCE IN THE FEDERAL SECTOR AND SUGGESTED THAT THE PARTIES REQUEST A SECOND LIST OF ARBITRATORS WITH FEDERAL SECTOR EXPERIENCE. (TR. 46, JOINT EX. 19). COMPLAINANT REJECTED THIS OFFICER AND INSISTED ON SELECTING AN ARBITRATOR BY THE MEANS SET OUT IN THE AGREEMENT. (TR. 102-103). RESPONDENT REPLIED THAT IT WOULD FORWARD A LETTER TO THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY CONCERNING THE MATTER. (TR. 48-49). ON MAY 18, 1977 RESPONDENT WROTE DIRECTLY TO THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF LABOR FOR LABOR MANAGEMENT RELATIONS SETTING FORTH THE HISTORY OF THE DISPUTE AND REQUESTING THAT HE REVIEW THE PETITION FOR ARBITRATION. RESPONDENT ALLEGED THAT NEGOTIATION ON THE UNIFORM ISSUE WOULD BE PREMATURE PENDING A REPLY OF THE FLRC TO THE RECONSIDERATION REQUEST; THAT RESPONDENT WAS WILLING TO OPEN THE ENTIRE CONTRACT FOR NEGOTIATION; AND, IF THAT WAS NOT POSSIBLE, THAT A SECOND LIST OF ARBITRATORS WITH FEDERAL EXPERIENCE SHOULD BE PROVIDED. (JOINT EX. 19). BY LETTER DATED MAY 31, 1977 THE OFFICE OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF LABOR FOR LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS ADVISED RESPONDENT THAT THE PROPER PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING A DETERMINATION REGARDING ARBITRABILITY WAS TO FILE AN APPLICATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH PART 205 OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY'S REGULATIONS, AND THAT FURTHER INFORMATION COULD BE OBTAINED FROM, OR SUCH AN APPLICATION FILED WITH, THE NEW YORK AREA OFFICE OF THE LABOR-MANAGEMENT SERVICES ADMINISTRATION. (JOINT EXHIBIT 26). COMPLAINANT DID NOT RECEIVE A COPY OF THE LETTER, AND RESPONDENT DID NOT NOTIFY COMPLAINANT OF ITS RECEIPT. RESPONDENT ALSO TOOK NO ACTION TO FILE AN APPLICATION REGARDING ARBITRABILITY WITH THE LOCAL OFFICE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. (TR. 59). ON MAY 18, 1977 THE FLRC RENDERED A FURTHER OPINION DENYING THE REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION AND A STAY OF ITS JANUARY 19, 1977 DECISION. RESPONDENT RECEIVED THIS INFORMATION ON MAY 24, 1977. (TR. 49). ON MAY 21, 1977 COMPLAINANT FILED A PETITION WITH THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK TO COMPEL RESPONDENT TO ARBITRATE THEIR DISAGREEMENT. (JOINT EX. 27; TR. 105). ON JUNE 8, 1977 COMPLAINANT AND RESPONDENT MET TO DISCUSS THE CASE. RESPONDENT'S POSITION WAS THAT IT WOULD NOT RETURN TO THE TABLE SOLELY TO DISCUSS THE ISSUE OF UNIFORM WEARING, BUT WOULD RETURN TO NEGOTIATE THE WHOLE CONTRACT. (TR. 106; 137). COMPLAINANT INSISTED ON A RETURN TO DISCUSS THE UNIFORM ISSUE PURSUANT TO THE AGREEMENT; HOWEVER, IT EXPRESSED A WILLINGNESS TO COMMENCE NEGOTIATION ON THE WHOLE CONTRACT AND DISMISS THE COURT ACTION IF TECHNICIANS WERE IMMEDIATELY ALLOWED TO WEAR CIVILIAN ATTIRE. NO AGREEMENT WAS REACHED. (TR. 137-138). ON AUGUST 16, 1977 COMPLAINANT REQUESTED RESPONDENT TO ADVISE IT CONCERNING THE STATUS OF RESPONDENT'S "ALLEGED PETITION FOR ARBITRABILITY" WHICH HAD BEEN SENT TO THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY. (JOINT EX. 20). ON AUGUST 19, 1977 RESPONDENT REPLIED THAT NO FURTHER CLARIFICATION COULD BE OFFERED AS THE REQUEST "MUST STILL BE UNDER CONSIDERATION." (JOINT EX. 21). ON AUGUST 29, 1977 RESPONDENT'S COUNSEL WROTE THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY REQUESTING THE STATUS OF THE "ALLEGED ATTEMPT TO REQUEST AN ARBITRABILITY DECISION FROM YOUR OFFICE." HE NOTED THAT "THE UNION HAS HELD IN ABEYANCE ALL PROPOSED ACTIONS IN FRONT OF THE DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AWAITING SOME RESPONSE . . . HOWEVER, IT IS OUR UNDERSTANDING THAT THE MAY 18TH LETTER IS INAPPROPRIATE TO COMMENCE ON ARBITRABILITY REQUEST AND SUCH MATTERS SHOULD BE INITIATED IN FRONT OF THE LOCAL OFFICE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF LABOR." (JOINT EX. 22). ON SEPTEMBER 2, 1977 RESPONDENT FORWARDED A LETTER TO COMPLAINANT'S COUNSEL AND ENCLOSED A COPY OF AN ARBITRABILITY DECISION THAT IT CLAIMED PERTAINED TO THE DISPUTE. (JOINT EX. 23). SINCE THE ENCLOSURE HAD NOTHING TO DO WITH THE UNIFORM DISPUTE, COMPLAINANT'S COUNSEL OBJECTED TO THE MATERIAL AND REITERATED THAT COMPLAINANT WAS REQUESTING INFORMATION CONCERNING "YOUR ALLEGED AND IMPROPER REQUEST DIRECTLY TO THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY . . . OF MAY 18, 1977 . . . " (JOINT EX. 24). ON SEPTEMBER 8, 1977 THE OFFICE OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF LABOR ADVISED COMPLAINANT'S COUNSEL THAT IT HAD RESPONDED TO RESPONDENT'S MAY 18, 4977 REQUEST ON MAY 31, 1977 BY FURNISHING INFORMATION AS TO THE CORRECT PROCEDURES FOR OBTAINING A DETERMINATION REGARDING ARBITRABILITY, BUT THAT NO SUCH APPLICATION HAD BEEN FILED. (JOINT EX. 25). THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE CHARGE AND COMPLAINT WERE FILED SHORTLY THEREAFTER. (ASST. SEC. EX. 18). ON APRIL 14, 1978, THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK DISMISSED, AS MOOT, COMPLAINANT'S PETITION TO COMPEL RESPONDENT TO ARBITRATE, ON THE BASIS THAT THE NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT EXPIRED IN SEPTEMBER OF 1977. (JOINT EX. 27). DISCUSSION, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS 1. ALLEGED REFUSAL TO NEGOTIATE UNIFORM WEARING UNDER TERMS OF AGREEMENT COMPLAINANT CONTENDS THAT RESPONDENT VIOLATED SECTION 19(A)(1) AND (6) OF THE ORDER BY BREACHING ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3 OF THE NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT, WHEN, FOLLOWING THE JANUARY 19, 1977 DECISION OF THE FLRC THAT THE UNIFORM WEARING ISSUE WAS NEGOTIABLE, AND/OR THE MAY 18, 1977 FLRC DECISION DENYING THE REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION AND A STAY. RESPONDENT REFUSED TO MEET TO CONSIDER PROPOSALS RELATIVE TO SUCH MATTERS. AS NOTED, ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3, PROVIDED THAT "WHEN A DECISION HAS BEEN MADE BY HIGHER AUTHORITY THAT MATTERS PREVIOUSLY DETERMINED TO BE NON-NEGOTIABLE MAY NOW BE NEGOTIATED, BOTH PARTIES WILL MEET TO CONSIDER PROPOSALS RELATIVE TO SUCH MATTERS." A PARTY TO A NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT ACTS AS ITS PERIL IN INTERPRETING AND APPLYING SUCH AGREEMENT. THUS, IF THE RESPONDENT'S INTERPRETATION OF THE NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT WAS SUCH THAT IT RESULTED IN A CLEAR AND PATENT BREACH OF THE TERMS OF THE AGREEMENT, THEN SUCH INTERPRETATION COULD RISE TO THE LEVEL OF AN UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE. ON THE OTHER HAND, IF RESPONDENT'S INTERPRETATION WAS ARGUABLY WITHIN THE TERMS OF THE NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT, THEN SUCH INTERPRETATION WOULD MERELY BE A MATTER OF CONTRACT INTERPRETATION TO BE RESOLVED THROUGH THE PARTIES' GRIEVANCE AND ARBITRATION MACHINERY. SEE DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY, NAVAL AIR REWORK FACILITY, A/SLMR NO. 1089 (1978) AND CASES CITED THEREIN. SECTION 19(D) OF THE EXECUTIVE ORDER PROVIDES, IN PERTINENT PART, "ISSUES WHICH CAN BE RAIDED UNDER A GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE MAY, IN THE DISCRETION OF THE AGGRIEVED PARTY, BE RAISED UNDER THAT PROCEDURE OR THE COMPLAINT PROCEDURE, BUT NOT UNDER BOTH PROCEDURES." SINCE THE PRECISE ISSUE RAISED IN THE COMPLAINT OF WHETHER RESPONDENT BREACHED ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3 OF THE AGREEMENT BY REFUSING TO NEGOTIATE THE UNIFORM WEARING ISSUE FOLLOWING THE FLRC DECISION WAS ALSO RAISED UNDER THE GRIEVANCE-ARBITRATION PROVISION OF THE AGREEMENT, THIS PORTION OF THE COMPLAINT IS BARRED FROM CONSIDERATION UNDER THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES PROCEDURES BY SECTION 19(D) OF THE ORDER. CF. DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY U.S. ARMY TRANSPORTATION CENTER AND FORT EUSTIS, VIRGINIA, 6 A/SLMR NO. 681 (1976); DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE, DEPENDENTS SCHOOLS, EUROPE, CASE NO. 22-08769(CA)(1978). 2. ALLEGED REFUSAL TO ARBITRATE DISPUTE ON MAY 18, 1977 AND JUNE 8, 1977 UNDER TERMS OF AGREEMENT. COMPLAINANT CONTENDS THAT RESPONDENT VIOLATED SECTION 19(A)(1) AND (6) OF THE ORDER BY UNILATERALLY REFUSING TO PROCEED TO ARBITRATION ON MAY 18, 1977 AND JUNE 8, 1977 PURSUANT TO THE NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT AND BY UNILATERALLY REJECTING THE LIST OF ARBITRATORS. WHEN A PARTY IN GOOD FAITH ASSERTS THAT A MATTER IS NOT ARBITRABLE UNDER A NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT, A DETERMINATION OF ARBITRABILITY WAS AVAILABLE FROM THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY PURSUANT TO SECTION 13(D) OF THE ORDER, AND THIS PROCEDURE WAS THE PROPER VEHICLE FOR RESOLUTION OF SUCH AN ISSUE. NAVAL AIR REWORK FACILITY, A/SLMR NO. 849 (1977). THE ESSENTIAL QUESTION IN THIS CASE IS WHETHER RESPONDENT'S ACTIONS WERE TAKEN IN GOOD FAITH. THE RECORD REFLECTS THAT ON MAY 18, 1977 RESPONDENT APPEARED TO SERIOUSLY QUESTION, AMONG OTHER THINGS, WHETHER IT WAS REQUIRED TO PROCEED TO ARBITRATION ON AN ISSUE RELATING TO THE UNIFORM WEARING DISPUTE WHILE THE PETITION FOR RECONSIDERATION AND STAY OF THE FLRC DECISION WAS PENDING. INASMUCH AS THE RESPONDENT OFFERED TO, AND DID, FORWARD A LETTER TO THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY CONCERNING THE MATTER, ALBEIT TO THE WRONG OFFICE, I CANNOT CONCLUDE THAT RESPONDENT ACTED IN BAD FAITH AT THIS TIME. HOWEVER, THE QUESTION AS TO THE FINALITY OF THE FLRC DECISION WAS RENDERED MOOT ON MAY 18, 1977, WHEN THE FLRC DENIED THE MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION AND A STAY, AND RESPONDENT LEARNED OF THIS DECISION ON MAY 24, 1977. MOREOVER, UPON BEING ADVISED BY THE OFFICE OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY AS TO THE PROPER PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING A DETERMINATION OF ARBITRABILITY, ON MAY 31, 1977, RESPONDENT NEITHER SOUGHT TO DO SO, NOR DID IT ADVISE COMPLAINANT OF THE FACT THAT ITS REQUEST TO THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY WAS NOT LONGER PENDING. THEREFORE, RESPONDENT WAS OBLIGATED AT THIS TIME EITHER TO NEGOTIATE THE UNIFORM WEARING ISSUE OR TO SELECT AN ARBITRATOR AND PROCEED TO ARBITRATION ON THE DISPUTE AS TO THE MEANING OF ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3, AS HAD BEEN REQUESTED. RESPONDENT'S POSITION THAT IT COULD TAKE NO ACTION AFTER MAY 21, 1977 BECAUSE OF THE FEDERAL . . . . . . IS WITHOUT MERIT. THE ACTION IN THE FEDERAL COURT WAS NOT TO ENJOIN ACTION BY RESPONDENT IN CONFORMANCE WITH THE EXECUTIVE ORDER, BUT TO COMPEL RESPONDENT TO ARBITRATE THE DISPUTE. IT DID NOT PREVENT RESPONDENT FROM EITHER NEGOTIATING THE ISSUE OF UNIFORM WEARING UNDER ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3, OR PROCEEDING TO VOLUNTARILY ARBITRATE THE DISPUTE. INDEED, ANY ACTION OF THIS NATURE BY RESPONDENT WOULD PROBABLY HAVE RENDERED THE COURT ACTION MOOT. I FIND RESPONDENT'S OTHER EXCUSES FOR FAILING TO PROCEED AT THIS TIME ALSO TO BE WITHOUT MERIT. THEREFORE, RESPONDENT'S ACTION ON JUNE 18, 1977 IN UNILATERALLY REFUSING TO ARBITRATE THE DISPUTE AS TO ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3 IN ACCORDANCE WITH PROVISIONS OF THE NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT WAS NOT MADE IN GOOD FAITH AND VIOLATED SECTION 19(A)(1) AND (6) OF THE ORDER. CF. ARMY AND AIR FORCE EXCHANGE SERVICE, DIX-MCGUIRE CONSOLIDATED EXCHANGE, FORT DIX, NEW JERSEY, 6 A/SLMR 456 (1976), A/SLMR NO. 700. 3. ALLEGED FURNISHING OF MISLEADING INFORMATION COMPLAINANT ALSO ASSERTS THAT RESPONDENT'S ACTION IN PROVIDING THE UNION WITH MISLEADING INFORMATION CONCERNING THE STATUS OF RESPONDENT'S MAY 18, 1977 LETTER TO THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY VIOLATED SECTION 19(A) (1) AND (6) OF THE ORDER. THE RESPONDENT DID NOT ADVISE COMPLAINANT OF THE MAY 31, 1977 REPLY OF THE OFFICE OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY WHICH IT RECEIVED IN RESPONSE TO RESPONDENT'S MAY 18, 1977 LETTER CONCERNING COMPLAINANT'S PETITION FOR ARBITRATION. FURTHERMORE, WHEN COMPLAINANT INQUIRED OF RESPONDENT CONCERNING THE STATUS OF RESPONDENT'S "ALLEGED PETITION FOR ARBITRABILITY," ALMOST TWO AND ONE HALF MONTHS LATER, RESPONDENT WRONGLY REPLIED THAT NO FURTHER CLARIFICATION COULD BE OFFERED AS THE REQUEST "MUST STILL BE UNDER CONSIDERATION." LATER, RESPONDENT FORWARDED AN ARBITRABILITY DECISION TO COMPLAINANT WHICH HAD NOTHING TO DO WITH THE MATTER. AGENCY MANAGEMENT MUST PROVIDE AN EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE WITH INFORMATION IT SEEKS WHICH IS NECESSARY AND RELEVANT FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF ITS REPRESENTATIONAL FUNCTIONS. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY, INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE AND IRS MILWAUKEE DISTRICT, A/SLMR NO. 1133(1978). THE INFORMATION WHICH THE UNION SOUGHT WAS RELEVANT AND NECESSARY INFORMATION RELATING TO ITS DUTY TO ADMINISTER ITS NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT AND TO PERFORM ITS REPRESENTATIONAL FUNCTION. THE UNION WAS HOLDING IN ABEYANCE FURTHER ACTION TO ENFORCE ITS RIGHTS UNDER THE EXECUTIVE ORDER WHILE THE "ALLEGED ATTEMPT TO REQUEST AN ARBITRABILITY DECISION" WAS PENDING. (JOINT EX. 22). WHILE THE UNION COULD HAVE OBTAINED A STATUS REPORT ON RESPONDENT'S REQUEST DIRECTLY FROM THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY, AS IT LATER DID, NEVERTHELESS, UPON MAKING THE REQUEST OF RESPONDENT FOR THE INFORMATION, RESPONDENT SHOULD HAVE MADE EVERY EFFORT TO PROVIDE THE UNION THE FULL, ACCURATE, AND COMPLETE INFORMATION WHICH IT THEN POSSESSED. INSTEAD, RESPONDENT HANDLED THE REQUEST IN SUCH A MANNER AS TO MISLEAD AND FRUSTRATE COMPLAINANT'S EFFORTS. I CONCLUDE THAT RESPONDENT'S ACTIONS, WHICH RESULTED IN A FAILURE TO FURNISH THE UNION THE INFORMATION WHICH IT SOUGHT, VIOLATED SECTION 19(A)(1) AND (6) OF THE ORDER. RECOMMENDATIONS UPON THE BASIS OF THE AFOREMENTIONED FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND THE ENTIRE RECORD, I RECOMMEND THAT THE AUTHORITY DISMISS, AS BARRED BY SECTION 19(D) OF THE ORDER, THAT PART OF THE COMPLAINT ALLEGING THAT RESPONDENT VIOLATED SECTION 19(A)(1) AND (6) OF THE EXECUTIVE ORDER BY UNILATERALLY BREACHING THE NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT IN REFUSING TO NEGOTIATE THE UNIFORM WEARING ISSUE FOLLOWING THE FLRC DECISION, AND ADOPT THE FOLLOWING ORDER CONCERNING THE OTHER VIOLATIONS: RECOMMENDED ORDER PURSUANT TO SECTION 6(B) OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED, 29 C.F.R. SECTION 203.26(B), AND SECTION 2400.2 OF THE TRANSITION RULES AND REGULATIONS (5 C.F.R. 2400.2 FED.REG.VOL. 44, NO. 1, JANUARY 2, 1979, P. 7), THE AUTHORITY HEREBY ORDERS THAT THE DEPARTMENT OF ARMY AND AIR FORCE, DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE, DIVISION OF MILITARY AFFAIRS, STATE OF NEW YORK, SHALL: 1. CEASE AND DESIST FROM: (A) UNILATERALLY REFUSING TO PROCEED TO ARBITRATION REGARDING A DISAGREEMENT CONCERNING THE INTERPRETATION OR APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3 OF ITS SEPTEMBER 15, 1975 NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT WITH THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL, AND THE SELECTION OF AN ARBITRATOR, AFTER RECEIVING TIMELY NOTICE OF SAID LABOR ORGANIZATIONS DESIRE TO INVOKE ARBITRATION AND TO HAVE AN ARBITRATOR SELECTED PURSUANT TO THE AGREEMENT. (B) REFUSING TO FURNISH, UPON REQUEST BY THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN, TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL, THE EMPLOYEES' EXCLUSIVE REPRESENTATIVE, SUCH INFORMATION AS IS NECESSARY AND RELEVANT TO ENABLE IT TO PERFORM ITS REPRESENTATIONAL DUTIES. (C) IN ANY LIKE OR RELATED MANNER, INTERFERING WITH, RESTRAINING, OR COERCING EMPLOYEES IN THE EXERCISE OF THEIR RIGHTS ASSURED BY THE EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED. 2. TAKE THE FOLLOWING AFFIRMATIVE ACTIONS IN ORDER TO EFFECTUATE THE PURPOSES AND POLICIES OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED. (A) UPON REQUEST, PROCEED TO THE SELECTION OF AN ARBITRATOR AND ARBITRATION REGARDING A DISAGREEMENT CONCERNING THE INTERPRETATION OR APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3 OF ITS SEPTEMBER 15, 1975 NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT WITH THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL. (B) UPON REQUEST, FURNISH SUCH INFORMATION AS IS NECESSARY AND RELEVANT TO THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL, TO ENABLE IT TO PERFORM ITS REPRESENTATIONAL DUTIES. (C) POST AT ITS FACILITIES AND INSTALLATIONS COPIES OF THE ATTACHED NOTICE MARKED "APPENDIX" ON FORMS TO BE FURNISHED BY THE AUTHORITY. UPON RECEIPT OF SUCH FORMS, THEY SHALL BE SIGNED BY THE CHIEF OF STAFF AND SHALL BE POSTED AND MAINTAINED BY HIM FOR 60 CONSECUTIVE DAYS THEREAFTER, IN CONSPICUOUS PLACES, INCLUDING ALL BULLETIN BOARDS AND OTHER PLACES WHERE NOTICES TO EMPLOYEES ARE CUSTOMARILY POSTED. THE CHIEF OF STAFF SHALL TAKE REASONABLE STEPS TO INSURE THAT SUCH NOTICES ARE NOT ALTERED, DEFACED, OR COVERED BY ANY OTHER MATERIAL. (D) PURSUANT TO SECTION 203.27 OF THE REGULATIONS, NOTIFY THE THE AUTHORITY IN WRITING, WITHIN 30 DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THIS ORDER, AS TO WHAT STEPS HAVE BEEN TAKEN TO COMPLY HEREWITH. GARVIN LEE OLIVER ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE DATED: JANUARY 24, 1979 WASHINGTON, D.C. APPENDIX APPENDIX NOTICE TO ALL EMPLOYEES PURSUANT TO A DECISION AND ORDER OF THE FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY AND IN ORDER TO EFFECTUATE THE POLICIES OF EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS IN THE FEDERAL SERVICE WE HEREBY NOTIFY OUR EMPLOYEES THAT: WE WILL NOT UNILATERALLY REFUSE TO SELECT AN ARBITRATOR AND PROCEED TO ARBITRATION REGARDING A DISAGREEMENT CONCERNING THE INTERPRETATION OR APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3 OF OUR SEPTEMBER 15, 1975 NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT WITH THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL, AFTER RECEIVING TIMELY NOTICE OF SAID LABOR ORGANIZATION'S DESIRE TO INVOKE ARBITRATION. WE WILL NOT REFUSE TO FURNISH, UPON REQUEST BY THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL, SUCH INFORMATION AS IS NECESSARY AND RELEVANT TO ENABLE IT TO PERFORM ITS REPRESENTATIONAL DUTIES. WE WILL NOT IN ANY LIKE OR RELATED MANNER INTERFERE WITH, RESTRAIN, OR COERCE OUR EMPLOYEES IN THE EXERCISE OF THEIR RIGHTS, ASSURED BY EXECUTIVE ORDER 11491, AS AMENDED. WE WILL, UPON REQUEST, PROCEED TO ARBITRATION REGARDING A DISAGREEMENT CONCERNING THE INTERPRETATION OR APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 21, SECTION 3, OF OUR NEGOTIATED AGREEMENT WITH THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL. WE WILL, UPON REQUEST BY THE ASSOCIATION OF CIVILIAN TECHNICIANS, NEW YORK COUNCIL, FURNISH SUCH INFORMATION AS IS NECESSARY AND RELEVANT TO ENABLE IT TO PERFORM ITS REPRESENTATIONAL DUTIES. (AGENCY OR ACTIVITY) DATED: . . . BY: . . . (SIGNATURE) THIS NOTICE MUST REMAIN POSTED FOR 60 CONSECUTIVE DAYS FROM THE DATE OF POSTING AND MUST NOT BE ALTERED, DEFACED, OR COVERED BY ANY OTHER MATERIAL. IF EMPLOYEES HAVE ANY QUESTIONS CONCERNING THIS NOTICE OR COMPLIANCE WITH ANY OF ITS PROVISIONS, THEY MAY COMMUNICATE DIRECTLY WITH THE REGIONAL DIRECTOR, FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY, WHOSE ADDRESS IS: ROOM 211, NEW STUDIO BUILDING, 110 TREMONT STREET, BOSTON, MA 02108. /1/THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW JUDGE, AT PAGE 9 OF HIS RECOMMENDED DECISION AND ORDER, STATED, INADVERTENTLY, THAT THE RESPONDENT'S REFUSAL TO PROCEED TO ARBITRATION OCCURRED ON JUNE 18, 1977. THE MEETING IN QUESTION TOOK PLACE ON MAY 18, 1977. THIS INADVERTENCE IS HEREBY CORRECTED. /2/ IN CONFORMITY WITH SECTION 902(B) OF THE CIVIL SERVICE REFORM ACT OF 1978 (92 STAT. 1224), THE PRESENT CASE IS DECIDED SOLELY ON THE BASIS OF E.O. 11491, AS AMENDED, AND AS IF THE NEW FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (92 STAT. 1191) HAD NOT BEEN ENACTED. THE DECISION AND ORDER DOES NOT PREJUDGE IN ANY MANNER EITHER THE MEANING OR APPLICATION OF RELATED PROVISIONS IN THE NEW STATUTE OR THE RESULT WHICH WOULD BE REACHED BY THE AUTHORITY IF THE CASE HAD ARISEN UNDER THE STATUTE RATHER THAN THE EXECUTIVE ORDER. /3/ THE AGREEMENT PROVIDED THAT ON WRITTEN REQUEST OF EITHER PARTY, "THE PARTIES SHALL MEET TO COMMENCE NEGOTIATIONS ON A NEW AGREEMENT NOT EARLIER THAN THE 60TH DAY PRIOR TO THE EXPIRATION DATE OF THIS AGREEMENT." (JOINT EX. 1, P. 25).