[ v10 p161 ]
10:0161(32)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
10 FLRA No. 32 U.S. ARMY AIR DEFENSE CENTER, FORT BLISS, TEXAS Activity and NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, LOCAL R-14-22 Union Case No. O-AR-314 DECISION THIS MATTER IS BEFORE THE AUTHORITY ON AN EXCEPTION TO THE AWARD OF ARBITRATOR ANNE HOLMAN WOOLF FILED BY THE AGENCY UNDER SECTION 7122(A) OF THE FEDERAL SERVICE LABOR-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS STATUTE (THE STATUTE) AND PART 2425 OF THE AUTHORITY'S RULES AND REGULATIONS. THE UNION DID NOT FILE AN OPPOSITION. THE DISPUTE IN THIS MATTER CONCERNS A DELAY IN THE PROMOTION OF TWO EMPLOYEES AT THE ACTIVITY. A GRIEVANCE WAS FILED PROTESTING THE DELAY THAT WAS ULTIMATELY SUBMITTED TO ARBITRATION. THE ARBITRATOR STATED THAT THE ACTIVITY HAD AN OBLIGATION UNDER THE PARTIES' COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT TO ADMINISTER AND PROCESS PROMOTION PROCEDURES AS EFFICIENTLY AS POSSIBLE. IN TERMS OF THIS CASE, THE ARBITRATOR FOUND THAT THE PROMOTION ACTION APPROPRIATELY SHOULD HAVE BEEN CONCLUDED AND EFFECTUATED BY NOVEMBER 28, 1978. CONSEQUENTLY, SHE FOUND THAT THE DELAY IN THE PROMOTION ACTION BEYOND THAT DATE, WHICH SUBJECTED THE ACTION TO A PROMOTION FREEZE SO THAT THE GRIEVANTS WERE NOT PROMOTED UNTIL 1980, CONSTITUTED A VIOLATION OF THE PARTIES' AGREEMENT BUT FOR WHICH THE GRIEVANTS WOULD HAVE BEEN PROMOTED ON NOVEMBER 28, 1978. THEREFORE, AS HER AWARD IN THIS RESPECT THE ARBITRATOR ORDERED THAT THE GRIEVANTS' SUBSEQUENT PROMOTIONS BE MADE RETROACTIVE WITH BACKPAY TO NOVEMBER 28, 1978. IN ITS EXCEPTION THE AGENCY CONTENDS THAT THE AWARD IS CONTRARY TO THE BACK PAY ACT, 5 U.S.C. 5596. THE AUTHORITY AGREES. AS THE AUTHORITY EXPLAINED IN AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, SAN FRANCISCO REGION AND OFFICE OF PROGRAM OPERATIONS, FIELD OPERATIONS, SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION, SAN FRANCISCO REGION, 7 FLRA NO. 98(1982), THE BACK PAY ACT PROVIDES THE STATUTORY AUTHORITY TO AWARD A RETROACTIVE PROMOTION AND BACKPAY IN PROMOTION DELAY CASES ONLY IF AN UNWARRANTED DELAY IS SUBSEQUENT TO APPROVAL OF THE PROMOTION BY THE PROPERLY AUTHORIZED OFFICIAL. ACCORD DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION, AREA III AND AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 3231, 8 FLRA NO. 50(1982). THUS, IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT THE PROMOTION ALREADY HAVE BEEN APPROVED BECAUSE IT IS ONLY WHEN THE UNWARRANTED DELAY IS SUBSEQUENT TO THE PROMOTION DECISION THAT IT CAN PROPERLY BE DETERMINED CONSISTENT WITH THE ACT THAT THE UNWARRANTED ACTION DIRECTLY RESULTED IN THE AGGRIEVED EMPLOYEE'S PROMOTION BEING DELAYED BEYOND THE DATE THAT IT OTHERWISE WOULD HAVE BEEN EFFECTIVE. SEE OFFICE OF PROGRAM OPERATIONS AT 3. IN THIS CASE THE UNWARRANTED DELAY PRECEDED THE PROMOTION DECISION, AND CONSEQUENTLY THE RETROACTIVE PROMOTION WITH BACKPAY OF THE GRIEVANTS IS NOT AUTHORIZED BY THE BACK PAY ACT. ACCORDINGLY, PARAGRAPH 4 OF THE ARBITRATOR'S AWARD IS SET ASIDE. ISSUED, WASHINGTON, D.C., SEPTEMBER 29, 1982 RONALD W. HAUGHTON, CHAIRMAN HENRY B. FRAZIER III, MEMBER LEON B. APPLEWHAITE, MEMBER FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY