15:0211(41)AR - The Philadelphia Regional Office, District Office Operations, SSA and AFGE Local 3186 -- 1984 FLRAdec AR
[ v15 p211 ]
15:0211(41)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
15 FLRA No. 41
THE PHILADELPHIA REGIONAL OFFICE,
DISTRICT OFFICE OPERATIONS,
SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
Activity
and
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO, LOCAL 3186
Union
Case No. O-AR-240
DECISION
This matter is before the Authority on exceptions to the award of
Arbitrator Stanley H. Sergent, Jr. filed by the Union under section
7122(a) of the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute (the
Statute) and part 2425 of the Authority's Rules and Regulations. The
Agency filed an opposition.
The dispute in this matter concerns the Activity's transfer of two
employees from one local office to another. A grievance was filed and
submitted to arbitration claiming that the Activity's conduct violated a
number of provisions of the parties' collective bargaining agreement.
The Arbitrator considered the pertinent provisions of that agreement and
determined in the circumstances presented that there was no basis for
finding that the Activity's conduct in any manner violated the
agreement. Accordingly, as his award, he denied the grievance.
In its first exception the Union contends that the Arbitrator denied
the employees and the Union rights set forth in sections 7114 and 7116
of the Statute. Specifically, the Union claims that the Activity denied
employees their right to be represented by the Union and denied the
Union its right of representation and that the Arbitrator therefore
wrongfully upheld the Activity's conduct in violation of section
7116(a)(1), (5), and (8) of the Statute. The Union further claims that
information about the transfer was wrongfully withheld from it in
violation of section 7116(a)(1), (5), and (8) and that formal
discussions with employees were held by the Activity without advance
notice to the Union and without providing the Union an opportunity to be
present in violation of section 7114(a)(1) and 7114(a)(2)(A) of the
Statute.
The Authority concludes that this exception provides no basis for
finding the award deficient under the Statute. To the extent that it is
contended that the award is contrary to the Statute because the
Arbitrator failed to find the Activity's conduct violative of the
collective bargaining agreement, such contention constitutes nothing
more than disagreement with the Arbitrator's interpretation of the
agreement and provides no basis for finding the award deficient. See,
e.g., Immigration and Naturalization Service, Department of Justice,
U.S. Government and American Federation of Government Employees, Local
No. 1656, 7 FLRA No. 83 (1982). Furthermore, the Union's contention
that the award cannot be upheld because the Activity's disputed conduct
allegedly constitutes unfair labor practices under the Statute is
misplaced and cannot provide a basis for finding the award deficient.
Section 7116(d) of the Statute provides that "issues which can be raised
under a grievance procedure may, in the discretion of the aggrieved
party, be raised under the grievance procedure or as an unfair labor
practice under this section, but not under both procedures." As noted,
the sole issue submitted to and resolved by the Arbitrator was whether
the Activity's conduct violated the parties' collective bargaining
agreement as claimed by the Union. Thus, in this case, the Union opted
to file a grievance rather than an unfair labor practice charge. In so
doing, the Union chose to rely upon alleged contract violations rather
than provisions of the Statute. In accordance with section 7116(d),
that choice now precludes the Union from alleging that the same conduct
constitutes unfair labor practices. It follows that the Union's choice
of the grievance forum also precludes the unfair labor practice
allegations from being raised for the first time before the Authority as
a basis for finding the resulting arbitration award deficient.
In its other exceptions the Union contends that the central fact
underlying the award is erroneous and that the award does not draw its
essence from the collective bargaining agreement. However, these
exceptions merely constitute disagreement with the Arbitrator's
interpretation of the agreement and provide no basis for finding the
award deficient.
Accordingly, the Union's exceptions are denied.
Issued, Washington, D.C., July 2, 1984
Barbara J. Mahone, Chairman
Ronald W. Haughton, Member
Henry B. Frazier III, Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY