16:0346(52)CA - NG Bureau, Falls Church, Virginia and AFGE -- 1984 FLRAdec CA
[ v16 p346 ]
16:0346(52)CA
The decision of the Authority follows:
16 FLRA No. 52
NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU
FALLS CHURCH, VIRGINIA
Respondent
and
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO
Charging Party
Case No. 7-CA-20229
DECISION AND ORDER
This matter is before the Authority pursuant to the Regional
Director's "Order Transferring Case to the Federal Labor Relations
Authority" in accordance with section 2429.1(a) of the Authority's Rules
and Regulations.
Upon consideration of the entire record in this case, including the
parties' stipulation of facts, accompanying exhibits, and briefs
submitted by the Respondent and the General Counsel, the Authority
finds:
The complaint alleges that the National Guard Bureau (Respondent)
violated section 7116(a)(1), (5) and (8) of the Statute when it
disapproved, pursuant to its section 7114(c) authority, the grievance
arbitration provision of the contract which had been negotiated and
agreed to by the South Dakota Air National Guard and the American
Federation of Government Employees, Local 3035, AFL-CIO. The agreed
upon article provided for binding arbitration of grievances processed
under the negotiated grievance procedure and did not expressly exclude
from such arbitration actions taken pursuant to section 709(e) of the
National Guard Technicians Act of 1968, 32 USC 709(e)(5) (Technicians
Act). /1/
The issue to be resolved herein is whether the National Guard Bureau
violated section 7116(a)(1), (5) and (8) of the Statute by refusing to
approve a grievance arbitration provision in an agreement negotiated by
the subordinate Activity and the Union until the parties expressly
exclude from the scope of the grievance procedure those matters covered
by section 709(e) of the Technicians Act.
The Authority has previously considered this issue in Department of
the Army and Air Force, National Guard Bureau and Montana Air National
Guard, 10 FLRA 553 (1982), reversed sub nom. Montana Air National Guard
v. FLRA, 730 F.2d 577 (9th Cir. 1984). In that unfair labor practice
case, the Authority held that the National Guard Bureau violated section
7116(a)(1), (5) and (8) of the Statute when it disapproved a grievance
arbitration provision, agreed to by the subordinate activity and the
union, which contained general language and did not expressly exclude
actions covered by section 709(e) of the Technicians Act. In so
finding, the Authority relied on its earlier decisions in National
Association of Government Employees, Local R14-87 and State of Kansas
Army National Guard et al., 3 FLRA 853 (1980) and American Federation of
Government Employees, AFL-CIO, Local 3004 and Massachusetts National
Guard, Office of the Adjutant General et al., 3 FLRA 894 (1980), where
it found that such a specific exclusion was not required by law and that
proposals pertaining to the scope of the grievance and arbitration
procedures which did not expressly exclude appeals of adverse actions
involving National Guard technicians were within an agency's duty to
bargain.
The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, in reversing the
Authority's decision in Montana Air National Guard, stated:
In California National Guard (697 F.2d 874 (9th Cir. 1983), we
noted the importance Congress attached to the preservation of
state control, and Congress' intention "'to bring Guard
technicians within the coverage of schemes such as the
Labor-Management Act only with the provision that the state
controls set out in section 709(e) would remain.'" Id. at 879-80
n.2, quoting New Jersey Air National Guard v. F.L.R.A., 677 F.2d
276, 284 (3d Cir.), cert. denied, . . . 103 S.Ct. 343 . . .
(1982). To ensure that Congress' intention is fully carried out,
we now hold that the Bureau can require Sec. 709(e) to be
expressly excluded from the scope of a negotiated grievance
provision.
In agreement with the Ninth Circuit's reference to the unique status
of the National Guard, the Authority finds that the Guard may require
that the parties' contract expressly exclude section 709(e) matters from
the scope of the parties' negotiated arbitration procedure. As the
Ninth Circuit indicated, such an express exclusion is consistent with
fully carrying out Congress' intent that the state controls set out in
section 709(e) of the Technicians Act remain in effect in the context of
collective bargaining agreements entered into by the Guard under the
Statute.
Accordingly, the Authority shall order that the instant complaint be
dismissed.
ORDER
IT IS ORDERED that the complaint in Case No. 7-CA-20229 be, and it
hereby is, dismissed.
Issued, Washington, D.C., October 31, 1984.
Henry B. Frazier III, Acting
Chairman
Ronald W. Haughton, Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY
--------------- FOOTNOTES$ ---------------
/1/ The contract provisions at issue provide:
ARBITRATION
Section a. If the Employer and the Union fail to settle any
grievance over the interpretation or application of the agreement
processed under the negotiated grievance procedure, such
grievance, upon written request by either party within 30 calendar
days after issuance of the Employer's final decision, shall be
submitted to arbitration.
Section b. Within five working days from the date of the
request for arbitration, the parties shall jointly request the
Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service to provide a list of
five impartial persons qualified to act as arbitrators. The
parties shall meet within five working days after the receipt of
such list. If they cannot mutually agree upon one of the listed
arbitrators, then the Union and the Employer will each strike one
arbitrator's name from the list of five and will then repeat this
procedure. The remaining person shall be the duly selected
arbitrator.
Section c. If, for any reason, either party refuses to
participate in the selection of an arbitrator, the Federal
Mediation and Conciliation Service shall be empowered to make a
direct designation of an arbitrator to hear the case.
Section d. The arbitrator's fee, travel and per diem expenses,
in accordance with Joint Travel Regulation, shall be borne equally
by the Employer and the Union. The arbitration hearing will be
held, if possible, on the Employer's premises during the regular
day shift hours of the basic work week. A reasonable number of
relevant witnesses to the hearing shall be in a duty status with
no overtime authorized.
Section e. The arbitrator will be requested to render a
decision as quickly as possible, but in any event not later than
30 days after the conclusion of the hearing, unless the parties
mutually agree to extend the time limit.
Section f. The arbitrator's award shall be binding on the
parties. However, either party may file exceptions to an award
with the Federal Labor Relations Authority, under the regulations
prescribed by the Authority.