18:0408(55)CU - Labor/OSHA and National Council of Field Labor Locals, AFGE -- 1985 FLRAdec RP
[ v18 p408 ]
18:0408(55)CU
The decision of the Authority follows:
18 FLRA No. 55
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR/OSHA
Activity
and
NATIONAL COUNCIL OF FIELD LABOR
LOCALS, AMERICAN FEDERATION OF
GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO
Labor Organization/Petitioner
Case No. 3-CU-40006
DECISION AND ORDER
On February 25, 1985, the Authority granted the application for
review of the Acting Regional Director's Decision and Order Clarifying
Unit filed by the United States Department of Labor/OSHA (DOL/OSHA) in
the above-named case. On March 12, 1985, DOL/OSHA filed a motion to
stay the Acting Regional Director's Decision and Order Clarifying Unit.
In his Decision, the Acting Regional Director found that the incumbents
in the job classifications Safety and Occupational Health Manager,
GM-018-13, were not management officials within the meaning of section
7103(a)(11) of the Statute and ordered that they be included in the
unit. /1/ DOL/OSHA in its application contended, pursuant to section
2422.17(c)(1) and (4) of the Authority's Rules and Regulations that the
Acting Regional Director departed from Authority precedent and that his
decision on a substantial factual issue was clearly erroneous and such
error prejudicially affected its rights. /2/ The present case is before
the Authority on the above grounds. The parties were given 15 days to
provide the Authority with any additional information and arguments that
might be relevant to the determination of this case. Neither party made
any additional submission to the Authority.
The National Council of Field Labor Locals, American Federation of
Government Employees, AFL-CIO (NCFLL), seeks to clarify the bargaining
unit status of the position of Safety and Occupational Health Manager,
GM-018-13, based upon DOL/OSHA's contention that employees serving in
said position are management officials within the meaning of section
7103(a)(11) of the Statute and must be excluded from the bargaining
unit. /3/ NCFLL maintain that the incumbents are not management
officials and should be included in the recognized bargaining unit.
The position sought to be clarified, Safety and Occupational Health
Manager, GM-018-13, organizationally known as the labor liaison, is
located in the 10 regional offices of the DOL/OSHA. /4/ The labor
liaison, who serves as a special assistant to the regional
administrator, has the primary function of establishing communications
between DOL/OSHA and private sector labor organizations and business
groups in order to promote support for and compliance with DOL/OSHA's
goals and objectives which concern the creation of safe and healthful
work environments. The labor liaison's main goal, because of the small
number of DOL/OSHA safety inspectors, is to encourage labor
organizations and industry in each individual work place to establish
voluntary safety programs following DOL/OSHA's guidelines which are self
enforced. In this regard, the labor liaison holds training sessions and
workshops for labor and management to instruct them on how to establish
such safety programs. The labor liaison also is available to assist the
parties in implementing such safety programs and solving any problems
that may occur. The labor liaison keeps in close contact with and
informs the regional administrator about any specific problems that the
parties encounter in the implementation of DOL/OSHA policies and
programs. Further, the labor liaison functions as a resource person and
expert at executive staff meetings where DOL/OSHA programs and policies
are discussed, and thus provides knowledge and information to the
regional administrator and others at such meetings to guide them in
making policy where appropriate. While the labor liaison may make
recommendations as to changes in program emphasis and direction, such
recommendations are advisory in nature.
In the lead case of Department of the Navy, Automatic Data Processing
Selection Office, 7 FLRA 172 (1981), the Authority interpreted the
statutory definition of management official to include those individuals
who: (1) create, establish or prescribe general principles, plans, or
courses of action for an agency; (2) decide upon or settle upon general
principles, plans or courses of action for an agency; or (3) bring
about or obtain a result as to the adoption of general principles, plans
or courses of action for an agency.
The Acting Regional Director, in applying these criteria in his
Decision, found that the labor liaisons did not formulate or determine
agency policy and therefore were not management officials within the
meaning of section 7103(a)(11) of the Statute. The Acting Regional
Director inadvertently did not address whether they "influenced" agency
policy pursuant to the definition of "management official" under section
7103(a)(11). In agreement with the Acting Regional Director, the
Authority finds that the labor liaisons do not formulate or determine
agency policy. Further, the Authority finds on the facts presented that
the labor liaisons do not influence agency policy within the meaning of
section 7103(a)(11) of the Statute. As indicated above, the labor
liaisons are highly experienced and knowledgeable individuals in their
field who provide the regional administrators with resource information
and, by virtue of their primary function of dealing with private
industry and labor organizations on a daily basis, provide the regional
administrators and their staffs with current information on how DOL/OSHA
policies are being accepted in the field. While the labor liaisons make
suggestions about DOL/OSHA programs and policies which are discussed at
staff meetings, the vast majority of these suggestions, which were
alluded to by DOL/OSHA in its application, deal with implementation of
programs and policies rather than to what the programs and policies
should be. DOL/OSHA policy is made at the national level, and the
regional administrators, whose main function is to implement such
policies, have no authority except where explicitly indicated to make
changes in these policies or programs without national office approval.
Accordingly, the Authority finds that the incumbents in the job
classification Safety and Occupational Health Manager, GM-018-13, are
highly experienced and knowledgeable resource persons whose actions
assist in implementing, as opposed to shaping, DOL/OSHA policies. The
record indicates that they assist in the implementation of DOL/OSHA
policy in accordance with well established guidelines and objectives as
well as providing knowledge and information to their respective regional
directors to guide them in carrying out the programs and policies of
DOL/OSHA. It follows that the above incumbents are not management
officials in that they do not exercise any duties or responsibilities
which require or authorize them to formulate, determine, or influence
the policies of the Activity within the meaning of section 7103(a)(11)
of the Statute. Thus, the Authority finds that the incumbents in the
job classification Safety and Occupational Health Manager, GM-018-13,
should be included in the bargaining unit. /5/
ORDER
IT IS ORDERED that the unit sought to be clarified be, and it hereby
is, clarified by including in said unit the incumbents in the job
classification Safety and Occupational Health Manager, GM-018-13.
Issued, Washington, D.C., June 13, 1985
Henry B. Frazier III, Acting
Chairman
William J. McGinnis, Jr., Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY
--------------- FOOTNOTES$ ---------------
/1/ Section 7103(a)(11) defines a "management official" as:
. . . an individual employed by an agency in a position the
duties and responsibilities of which require or authorize the
individual to formulate, determine, or influence the policies of
the agency . . . .
/2/ Section 2422.17(c) provides:
(c) The Authority may grant an application for review only
where it appears that compelling reasons exist therefor.
Accordingly, an application for review may be granted only upon
one or more of the following grounds:
(1) That a substantial question of law or policy is raised
because of (i) the absence of, or (ii) a departure from, Authority
precedent;
* * * *
(4) That the Regional Director's decision on a substantial
factual issue is clearly erroneous and such error prejudicially
affects the rights of a party.
/3/ NCFLL is the exclusive representative of a unit of all employees
stationed throughout the nation in field duty stations of the
Department, excluding field duty stations located within the Washington,
D.C. metropolitan area, except non-clerical employees of the
Labor-Management Services Administration.
/4/ At the time of the hearing, only 7 of the positions have
incumbents.
/5/ See U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Boston
Regional Office, Region I, Boston, Massachusetts, 16 FLRA No. 9 (1984);
Headquarters, 1947th Administrative Support Group, U.S. Air Force,
Washington, D.C., 14 FLRA 220 (1984); and National Aeronautics and
Space Administration, Headquarters, Administration Division, 12 FLRA 152
(1983). In view of the disposition of this case, DOL/OSHA's motion to
stay the Acting Regional Director's Decision and Order Clarifying Unit
is denied.