19:0260(36)AR - Air Force, Kirtland AFB and AFGE Local 2263 -- 1985 FLRAdec AR
[ v19 p260 ]
19:0260(36)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
19 FLRA No. 36
DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE,
KIRTLAND AIR FORCE BASE
Activity
and
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 2263, AFL-CIO
Union
Case No. O-AR-831
DECISION
This matter is before the Authority on an exception to the award of
Arbitrator Leo Kotin filed by the Agency under section 7122(a) of the
Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute and part 2425 of the
Authority's Rules and Regulations. The Union filed an opposition. /1/
The Arbitrator stated the issue in this case to be whether the
grievant was properly issued what the Arbitrator termed "a disciplinary
letter" for abuse of sick leave. In resolution of this issue, the
Arbitrator awarded as follows:
1. The Employer shall remove from the employee's personnel
record all entries therein which relate to the alleged abuse of
sick leave with which the grievant was charged.
2. The number of days presently available to the grievant for
sick leave shall be increased by two days effective the date of
receipt of this award.
In its exception the Agency contends, among other things, that the
Arbitrator exceeded his authority by deciding an issue not before him.
Specifically, the Agency argues that the stipulated issue pertained to
whether the Agency properly required that the grievant furnish medical
certification in connection with sick leave and in no manner pertained
to discipline as decided by the Arbitrator.
The Authority concludes that this exception provides no basis for
finding the award deficient under the Statute. The Authority finds that
the award is directly responsive to the issue which the Agency states
was stipulated and is not rendered deficient by the Arbitrator terming
the letter of requirements respecting the grievant's sick leave as
disciplinary. Consequently, this exception fails to establish that the
Arbitrator exceeded his authority by deciding an issue not submitted,
and it accordingly is denied.
The Agency further contends that the crediting of the grievant with
two days of sick leave is contrary to the Back Pay Act, 5 U.S.C. 5596.
The Authority agrees.
The Authority has uniformly stated that the Back Pay Act requires not
only a determination that the aggrieved employee was affected by an
unjustified or unwarranted personnel action, but also a determination
that such unwarranted action directly resulted in the withdrawal or
reduction in the pay, allowances, or differentials that the employee
otherwise would have earned or received. Thus, in order for an award of
pay, allowances, or differentials to be authorized by the Act, the
arbitrator must find that an agency personnel action with respect to the
grievant was unjustified or unwarranted, that such unjustified or
unwarranted personnel action directly resulted in the withdrawal or
reduction in the grievant's pay, allowances or differentials. E.g.,
Social Security Administration, Office of Hearings and Appeals and
American Federation of Government Employees, Local 3506, 17 FLRA No. 142
(1985). Thus, in terms of this case, in order for the award of two days
of sick leave to be authorized under the Act, the Arbitrator must have
found that the grievant was affected by an unwarranted personnel action
and that such action directly resulted in the reduction of the
grievant's pay and allowances, i.e., her sick leave account. See
American Federation of Government Employees, Local 1395 and Department
of Health and Human Services, Social Security Administration, 10 FLRA 18
(1982). Assuming without deciding that the Arbitrator effectively found
that the grievant was affected by an unjustified or unwarranted
personnel action, the Authority concludes that the Arbitrator has in no
manner made a finding or determination that such unwarranted action
directly resulted in a loss to the grievant of two days of sick leave
that she otherwise would have earned or received. Consequently, the
award in this respect is deficient as contrary to the Back Pay Act.
Accordingly, the award is modified by striking paragraph 2 from the
award. /2/ Issued, Washington, D.C., July 25, 1985
Henry B. Frazier III, Acting
Chairman
William J. McGinnis, Jr., Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY
--------------- FOOTNOTES$ ---------------
/1/ In its opposition the Union contends that the Agency's exceptions
should be dismissed because they raise new issues not raised before the
Arbitrator. However, the Authority finds no basis for dismissing the
exceptions. The Agency has appropriately and timely raised for
resolution by the Authority the issue of whether the award is deficient
under section 7122(a) of the Statute.
/2/ In view of this decision, it is not necessary to address the
Agency's other exception to this portion of the award.