19:0743(91)NG - AFGE Local 32 and OPM -- 1985 FLRAdec NG
[ v19 p743 ]
19:0743(91)NG
The decision of the Authority follows:
19 FLRA No. 91
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 32, AFL-CIO
Union
and
OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT
Agency
Case No. O-NG-1054
DECISION AND ORDER ON NEGOTIABILITY ISSUES
The petition for review in this case comes before the Authority
pursuant to section 7105(a)(2)(E) of the Federal Service
Labor-Management Relations Statute (the Statute) and raises issues
concerning the negotiability of two Union proposals. Upon careful
consideration of the entire record, including the parties' contentions,
/1/ the Authority makes the following determinations.
Union Proposal 1
Article 7, Sections 9a, 9b and 9c, "An employee in steps 1
through 3 who is outstanding will be given a quality step
increase; an employee in steps 4 through 10 who is outstanding
will be given a quality step increase; and 'Outstanding' means
outstanding in any critical element."
Union Proposal 1 prescribes the level of achievement under the
Agency's performance appraisal system which is sufficient to entitle an
employee to a quality step increase. In thus establishing the criteria
for the Agency's decision to reward employee performance, Proposal 1
herein is to the same effect as Union Proposals 2 and 3 in American
Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees, AFL-CIO, Locals
2477 and 2910 and Library of Congress, 17 FLRA No. 108 (1985), which
prescribed the levels of achievement under the agency's performance
appraisal system sufficient to entitle an employee to an incentive award
and which were found nonnegotiable. In that case, the Authority,
relying on National Treasury Employees Union and Internal Revenue
Service, 14 FLRA 463 (1984) (Member Haughton dissenting) (Union
Proposals 5 and 6), appeal docketed sub nom. National Treasury Employees
Union v. Federal Labor Relations Authority, No. 84-1292 (D.C. Cir. July
9, 1984), concluded that Proposals 2 and 3 were determinative of the
conditions under which an incentive award was to be granted, that is,
the attainment of a stated level of achievement or performance rating
and that the proposals directly interfered with management's rights to
direct employees and assign work under section 7106(a)(2)(A) and (B) of
the Statute. In a similar manner, Union Proposal 1 herein is
determinative of the requirements under which the Agency will grant a
quality step increase, that is, the attainment of a particular
performance rating. Therefore, for the reasons more fully set forth in
Library of Congress, Union Proposal 1 herein directly interferes with
management's rights, under section 7106, to direct employees and assign
work through the establishment of rewards for employee performance and
is outside the duty to bargain. See also American Federation of
Government Employees, AFL-CIO, Locals 112, 3269, 3383 and 3831 and
Department of Health and Human Resources, Food and Drug Administration,
Region V, 15 FLRA No. 171 (1984) (Union Proposal 2).
Union Proposal 2
Article 11, Section 1, "Any employee meeting the announced
standard for any award will be given the award. No awards will be
given unless objective standards are announced in advance."
Union Proposal 2 would require that the Agency announce in advance
objective standards for any award and grant any employee meeting the
announced standard an award. The Authority held in Internal Revenue
Service, 14 FLRA at 470, that management's exercise of its rights to
assign work and direct employees, pursuant to section 7106(a)(2)(A) and
(B) of the Statute, includes the establishment of an awards system and
that "the circumstances under which an incentive may be awarded are
essential components of management's judgment." Inasmuch as both
requirements in Union Proposal 2, the announcement of standards and the
obligation to reward all employees meeting that standard, are aspects of
an award system, the Authority concludes that, based on Internal Revenue
Service, Union Proposal 2 is outside the duty to bargain.
Accordingly, pursuant to section 2424.10 of the Authority's Rules and
Regulations, IT IS ORDERED that the Union's petition for review be, and
it hereby is, dismissed. Issued, Washington, D.C., August 15, 1985
Henry B. Frazier III, Acting
Chairman
William J. McGinnis, Jr., Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY
--------------- FOOTNOTES$ ---------------
/1/ The Union did not file a Reply Brief in this case.