20:0498(56)NG - AFGE Local 1909 and DOD, Army, Army Training Center and Fort Jackson, SC -- 1985 FLRAdec NG
[ v20 p498 ]
20:0498(56)NG
The decision of the Authority follows:
20 FLRA No. 56
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF
GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES,
AFL-CIO, LOCAL 1909
Union
and
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE,
DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY,
U.S. ARMY TRAINING CENTER AND
FORT JACKSON, SOUTH CAROLINA
Agency
Case No. 0-NG-1168
DECISION AND ORDER ON NEGOTIABILITY ISSUES
The petition for review in this case comes before the Authority
pursuant to section 7105(a)(2)(E) of the Federal Service
Labor-Management Relations Statute (the Statute), and raises issues
concerning the negotiability of two provisions of a negotiated agreement
which were disapproved by the Agency head pursuant to section 7114(c) of
the Statute. Upon careful consideration of the entire record, including
the parties' contentions, the Authority makes the following
determinations.
Union Provision 1
ARTICLE 10, Section 5.
All tours of duty shall be established or changed at least two
weeks in advance, shall continue for a period of at least two pay
periods, and shall be announced in writing. The commander or his
designee may make exceptions to this requirement when unusual
circumstances preclude compliance.
Union Provision 2
Article 10, Section 4.
All schedule tours of duty and/or hours of work, including
establishment of or changes thereto, shall be announced to the
affected employees in writing at least one week in advance and if
practicable, two weeks in advance. It is recognized that changes
in schedules may be required because of emergency situations;
however, the Employer will make every effort to avoid last minute
changes in duty schedules. Provisions of this section do not
apply in the case of employees assigned as relief personnel.
Union Provision 1 would require the Agency to provide employees with
advance notice of two weeks before establishing or changing tours of
duty. However, by its terms, Union Provision 2 would only require the
Agency to provide advance notice of one week ("and if practicable, two
weeks") before establishing or changing tours of duty. Hence, these
provisions, presented by the Union as alternatives, would essentially
require the Agency to provide advance notice of two weeks and one week,
respectively, before establishing or changing tours of duty. In this
regard, the disputed provisions herein are to the same effect as Union
Provision 1 in American Federation of Government Employees, Local 1546
and Department of the Army, Sharpe Army Depot, Lathrop, California, 19
FLRA No. 118(1985), which also required the agency to provide employees
with two weeks advance notice of changes in tours of duty and which the
Authority found to be inconsistent with 5 CFR 610.121, an applicable
Government-wide regulation. In that case the Authority, relying on its
earlier decision in American Federation of Government Employees,
AFL-CIO, Local 2484 and U.S. Army Garrison, Fort Detrick, Maryland, 17
FLRA No. 106(1985), petition for review filed sub nom. American
Federation of Government Employees, AFL-CIO, Local 2484 v. FLRA, No.
85-1405 (D.C. Cir. July 3, 1985), found that the regulation obligated an
agency head to revise an employee's administrative workweek to conform
to the hours during which the employee will actually be required to work
"(w)hen the head of the agency knows in advance of an administrative
workweek" that a schedule revision is necessary. The Authority
concluded in that case that the provision would prevent the agency head
from revising an employee's work schedule unless the need to change the
schedule was apparent not less than two weeks prior to the rescheduling.
Consequently, as the instant provisions would, in certain
circumstances, also prevent the Agency from complying with a
Government-wide regulation, they are, based on Sharpe Army Depot, and
U.S. Army Garrison, Fort Detrick, outside the duty to bargain pursuant
to section 7117(a)(1) of the Statute. /1/
Accordingly, pursuant to section 2424.10 of the Authority's Rules and
Regulations, IT IS ORDERED that the petition for review be, and it
hereby is, dismissed.
Issued, Washington, D.C., October 15, 1985
Henry B. Frazier III, Acting
Chairman
William J. McGinnis, Jr., Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY
--------------- FOOTNOTES$ ---------------
/1/ This conclusion is not altered by the Union's contentions that
these provisions constitute "procedures" or "appropriate arrangements"
pursuant to sections 7106(b)(2) and (b)(3) of the Statute or that OPM's
interpretation of the regulation renders its application violative of
law, namely, the Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. 651 et
seq., the Fair Labor Standards Act, 29 U.S.C. 201 et seq., the Alternate
Work Schedules Act, 5 U.S.C. 6120 et seq. and 5 U.S.C. 6101. Virtually
identical arguments were raised by the union and not sustained by the
Authority in Sharpe Army Depot. Consequently, the contentions in the
instant case also cannot be sustained.