20:0746(87)AR - National Association of Air Traffic Specialists and FAA, Washington Flight Service Station -- 1985 FLRAdec AR
[ v20 p746 ]
20:0746(87)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
20 FLRA No. 87
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF
AIR TRAFFIC SPECIALISTS
Union
and
FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION,
WASHINGTON FLIGHT SERVICE STATION
Activity
Case No. 0-AR-1029
DECISION
This matter is before the Authority on exceptions to the award of
Arbitrator Leon Applewhaite filed by the Agency under section 7122(a) of
the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute and part 2425 of
the Authority's Rules and Regulations.
The grievance submitted to arbitration involved the five-day
suspension of the grievant. The Arbitrator as his award in this respect
found that there was not just cause for the suspensioN and directed that
the grievant receive backpay with applicable benefits for the period of
the suspension. Thereafter, the grievant requested an award of attorney
fees. In a subsequent order the Arbitrator after quoting the relevant
provisions of the Back Pay Act, 5 U.S.C. 5596, /1/ determined that the
"application of these criteria to the instant case results in an
entitlement to the requested fees," and consequently he awarded attorney
fees in the amount of $6,790. The Agency has filed exceptions to the
award of attorney fees.
As one of its exceptions, the Agency contends that the award of
attorney fees in this case is deficient as contrary to the Back Pay Act
because it is not in accordance with the standards established under 5
U.S.C. 7701(g). Specifically, the Agency argues on the basis of the
decision in International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers and United
States Army Support Command, Hawaii, 14 FLRA 680 (1984), that the
Arbitrator failed to provide a fully articulated, reasoned decision as
required. The Authority agrees.
In Army Support Command, Hawaii, the Authority addressed in detail
the statutory requirements regarding awards of attorney fees by
arbitrators. The Authority acknowledged that the Back Pay Act requires
that the award of attorney fees must be in accordance with the standards
established under 5 U.S.C. 7701(g), 14 FLRA at 683-84. The Authority
further acknowledged that the standards established under section
7701(g) "require a fully articulated, reasoned decision setting forth
the specific findings supporting the determination on each pertinent
statutory requirement, including the basis upon which the reasonableness
of the amount was determined, when fees are awarded." Id. at 684
(citations omitted). In terms of this case, as has been noted, the
extent of the Arbitrator's decision accompanying his award of attorney
fees was to quote a portion of the Back Pay Act and to summarily
conclude that the application of the statutory requirements resulted in
an entitlement to the requested fees. The Authority finds that this
decision and award of fees is not in accordance with the standards
established under section 7701(g) as expressly required by the Back Pay
Act. In particular, the Arbitrator has failed to provide a fully
articulated, reasoned decision setting forth the Arbitrator's specific
findings supporting the determination on each pertinent statutory
requirement, including the basis on which the Arbitrator determined that
$6.790 was a reasonable amount of attorney fees. Accordingly, the award
of attorney fees is deficient as contrary to the Back Pay Act, 5 U.S.C.
5596, and that award is set aside. /2/
Issued, Washington, D.C., November 25, 1985
(s)---
Henry B. Frazier III, Acting
Chairman
(s)---
William J. McGinnis, Jr., Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY
--------------- FOOTNOTES$ ---------------
/1/ 5 U.S.C. 5596(b)(1)(A)(ii) provides:
(b)(1) An employee of an agency who, on the basis of a timely
appeal or an administrative determination (including a decision relating
to an unfair labor practice or a grievance) is found by appropriate
authority under applicable law, rule, or regulation, or collective
bargaining agreement, to have been affected by an unjustified or
unwarranted personnel action which has resulted in the withdrawal or
reduction of all or part of the pay, allowances, or differentials of the
employee--
(A) is entitled, on correction of the personnel action, to
receive for the period for which the personnel action was in
effect--
(ii) reasonable attorney fees related to the personnel action
which, with respect to any decision relating to an unfair labor
practice or a grievance processed under a procedure negotiated in
accordance with chapter 71 of this title . . . shall be awarded in
accordance with standards established under section 7701(g) of
this title(.)
/2/ In view of this decision, it is not necessary to address the
Agency's other exception to the award.