21:0401(53)AR - SSA and AFGE, Local 1760 -- 1986 FLRAdec AR
[ v21 p401 ]
21:0401(53)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
21 FLRA No. 53
SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
Agency
and
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1760, AFL-CIO
Union
Case No. 0-AR-1020
DECISION
I. STATEMENT OF THE CASE
This matter is before the Authority on exceptions to the award of
Arbitrator Howard M. Golob filed by the Agency under section 7122(a) of
the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute and part 2425 of
the Authority's Rules and Regulations.
II. BACKGROUND AND ARBITRATOR'S AWARD
The grievant objected to her performance evaluation rating of "Fully
Satisfactory," under new performance standards, for a ten-month period
ending on September 30, 1984, the end of the rating cycle established by
the Agency. The grievant had received a rating of "Excellent" under
previous standards. Article 21, Section 6A of the parties' collective
bargaining agreement provided as follows:
A. Performance appraisals are normally prepared on a regular
cycle. For employees other than seasonal employees this will be a
twelve (12) month cycle except for certain situations as set forth
in SSA policy.
The Arbitrator found that under the agreement the grievant was
entitled to receive a performance appraisal covering a full 12 months
regardless of whether that period coincided with the rating cycle
followed by the Agency. The Arbitrator concluded that the Agency
violated the parties' agreement by rating the grievant's performance at
the end of the regular Agency rating cycle rather than at the end of 12
months. He found a further violation of the agreement in the Agency's
failure to provide informal discussions and progress reviews to inform
the grievant that her performance was not at the previous level of
"Excellent." As his award, the Arbitrator ordered that the ten-month
rating be stricken from the grievant's personnel records and be used
only as a progress review and that the grievant be given a new appraisal
for the requisite 12-month period.
III. FIRST EXCEPTION
A. Contentions
In its primary exception, the Agency contends that the award is
contrary to law and Government-wide regulation. More specifically, the
Agency contends that the award violates section 7106(a)(2)(A) and (B) of
the Statute because the Arbitrator substituted his judgment for that of
management with respect to the grievant's performance appraisal. As to
its Government-wide regulation contention, the Agency specifically
contends that the award violates 5 C.F.R. Section 430.201(c)(3), which
provides that positions for which employment is not reasonably expected
to exceed 120 days in a 12-month period may be excluded from the
requirement for a performance appraisal. In support of this latter
contention, the Agency in essence argues that the regulation requires it
to appraise an employee who is in a position for more than 120 days,
does not require that an employee be in the position for a full 12
months before a performance rating can be made, and permits the
appraisal of an employee after 120 days in a particular position.
B. Analysis and Conclusions
The Authority finds that the Agency fails to establish that the award
is contrary to the Statute or Government-wide regulation. The Authority
first concludes that the Arbitrator did not substitute his judgment for
that of management as to what the grievant's performance appraisal
should be, but merely directed that the grievant be reevaluated by
management for the requisite period under the established elements and
standards. Such an award is not contrary to the Statute as alleged.
Bureau of Engraving and Printing, U.S. Department of the Treasury and
Washington Plate Printers Union, Local No. 2, IPDEU, AFL-CIO, 20 FLRA
No. 39 (1985).
Second, the Authority has previously decided that a proposal
requiring annual performance appraisals is consistent with law and
Government-wide rules and regulations and is within the duty to bargain.
American Federation of Government Employees, AFL-CIO, Local 3028 and
Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Alaska
Area Native Health Service, 13 FLRA 697 (1984); American Federation of
Government Employees, AFL-CIO, Local 1968 and Department of
Transportation, Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation, Massena,
New York, 5 FLRA 70 (1981), affirmed as to other matters sub nom. AFGE,
Local 1968 v. FLRA, 6 F.2d 565 (D.C. Cir. 1982), cert. denied, 461 U.S.
926 (1983). The Arbitrator concluded in his interpretation of Article
21, Section 6A of the parties' agreement that the grievant was entitled
to an annual performance appraisal covering the full 12 months. The
Agency fails to show that the negotiated provision, as interpreted by
the Arbitrator to require appraisals on an annual basis, is violative of
the Statute or the cited regulation. Further, there is nothing in 5
C.F.R. part 430 which imposes a specific requirement that performance
appraisals must be accomplished on particular dates. The Authority
concludes that the Agency is merely disagreeing with the Arbitrator's
reasoning and conclusions and with his interpretation of the parties'
agreement. It is well-established that such disagreement provides no
basis for finding an award deficient. E.g., Federal Correctional
Institution, Petersburg, Virginia and American Federation of Government
Employees, Local 2052, Petersburg, Virginia, 13 FLRA 108 (1983).
IV. OTHER EXCEPTIONS
A. Contention
In its other exceptions, the Agency contends that the Arbitrator's
finding that the appraisal should cover a 12-month period and that the
grievant was not given required counselling is based on nonfacts and,
further, that the award fails to draw its essence from the parties'
agreement.
B. Analysis and Conclusion
The Authority concludes that the Agency's allegations merely
constitute disagreement with the Arbitrator's interpretation of the
collective bargaining agreement and as already indicated above, such
disagreement provides no basis for finding the award deficient.
V. DECISION
Accordingly, for the above reasons, the Agency's exceptions are
denied.
Issued, Washington, D.C., April 21, 1986.
/s/ Jerry L. Calhoun, Chairman
/s/ Henry B. Frazier III, Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY