22:0602(66)AR - SSA and AFGE Local 1923 -- 1986 FLRAdec AR
[ v22 p602 ]
22:0602(66)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
22 FLRA No. 66
SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
Agency
and
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, LOCAL 1923
Union
Case No. 0-AR-1112
DECISION
I. STATEMENT OF THE CASE
This matter is before the Authority on an exception to the award of
Arbitrator Robert H. Mount filed by the Agency under section 7122(a) of
the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute and part 2425 of
the Authority's Rules and Regulations. The Union filed an opposition.
/1/
II. BACKGROUND AND ARBITRATOR'S AWARD
A grievance was filed and submitted to arbitration claiming, among
other things, that the 14-day suspension of the grievant could not be
upheld because the records used as a basis for the suspension were not
placed in a particular personnel file as required by the parties'
collective bargaining agreement. The Arbitrator agreed. He concluded
that the suspension could not be upheld because the summary of the
investigation had not been placed in the proper personnel file prior to
the proposed suspension as required by the agreement. For this reason
the Arbitrator sustained the grievance, overturned the suspension, and
ordered that the grievant be made whole.
III. EXCEPTION
In its exception the Agency contends that the award is contrary to
section 7121(e)(2) of the Statute and 5 U.S.C. Section 7701(c) as
interpreted by the U.S. Supreme Court in Cornelius v. Nutt, 105 S. Ct.
2882 (1985). Essentially, the Agency argues that the award is deficient
because the Arbitrator failed to make the finding that the violation of
the agreement constituted "harmful error" within the meaning of section
7701(c).
IV. ANALYSIS AND CONCLUSIONS
In American Federation of Government Employees, Local 1760 and Social
Security Administration, Northeastern Program Service Center, 22 FLRA
No. 19 (1986), the Authority was presented with a virtually identical
case involving the same Agency and the same provision of the parties'
national collective bargaining agreement. In Northeastern Program
Service Center the arbitrator determined that the activity had violated
the same requirement of the parties' collective bargaining agreement by
failing to place all records relied on for the 10-day suspension of the
grievant in the proper file, and the arbitrator for that reason directed
that the suspension be rescinded and the grievant be made whole. As in
this case, the Agency filed exceptions to that award contending, among
other things, that the award was deficient because the arbitrator failed
to make the finding that the violation of the agreement constituted
harmful error. In rejecting this argument, the Authority explained the
proper application of the harmful-error rule as it pertains to the
arbitration of disciplinary actions. The Authority explained that the
rule applies in accordance with section 7121(e)(2) of the Statute only
to the more serious adverse actions enumerated in 5 U.S.C. Section 7512
/2/ that are taken under section 7513; the rule does not apply to
suspensions for 14 days or less. In Northeastern Program Service Center
the Authority therefore concluded that the arbitrator was not required
by law to find that the violation of the parties' agreement constituted
harmful error and that his failure to do so provided no basis for
finding the award contrary to law as alleged by the Agency.
In this case, the Authority concludes for the same reasons set forth
in Northeastern Program Service Center that the Arbitrator likewise was
not required by law to find that the violation of the parties' agreement
constituted harmful error and that his failure to do so likewise
provides no basis for finding the award contrary to law.
V. DECISION
Accordingly, the Agency's exception is denied. Issued, Washington,
D.C., July 17, 1986.
/s/ Jerry L. Calhoun, Chairman
/s/ Henry B. Frazier III, Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY
--------------- FOOTNOTES$ ---------------
(1) In its opposition, the Union argues, among other things, that the
Agency's exception should be dismissed because under the parties'
collective bargaining agreement, exceptions assertedly cannot be filed
to expedited arbitration awards. The Authority, however, has previously
rejected this argument and concludes that this matter is properly before
the Authority for decision. Social Security Administration and American
Federation of Government Employees, 16 FLRA 552 (1984).
(2) Section 7512 applies to a removal, a suspension for more than 14
days, a reduction-in-grade, a reduction-in-pay, and a furlough of 30
days or less.