24:0183(25)NG - National Border Patrol Council, AFGE and Justice, INS -- 1986 FLRAdec NG
[ v24 p183 ]
24:0183(25)NG
The decision of the Authority follows:
24 FLRA No. 25
NATIONAL BORDER PATROL COUNCIL,
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO
Union
and
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE,
IMMIGRATION AND
NATURALIZATION SERVICE
Agency
Case No. 0-NG-664
23 FLRA No. 11
and
Case No. 0-NG-682
23 FLRA No. 17
ORDER DENYING MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION
This matter is before the Authority because of the Agency's request
for reconsideration of the Authority's Decisions and Orders on
Negotiability Issues of August 13 and 14, 1986, in the above-entitled
matters. /*/ The Union filed an opposition.
In the decision in 23 FLRA No. 11, the Authority rejected the
Agency's procedural arguments that a proposal concerning the calculation
of administratively uncontrollable overtime (AUO) for employees engaged
in collective bargaining negotiations exceeded the scope of impact and
implementation bargaining, and that negotiations over the proposal were
inappropriate due to a claimed pending question concerning
representation (QCR). Contrary to the Agency's substantive claims, the
Authority held that: The proposal did not conflict with 5 C.F.R.
Section 550.151-.164; no compelling need existed for an Agency
regulation, DOJ order 1551.4a, asserted as a bar to negotiations; and,
the proposal was not inconsistent with section 7131(a) of the Statute.
With respect to Union Proposal 1 in 23 FLRA No. 17, the Authority
rejected the Agency's procedural argument that a negotiability
determination was inappropriate since the Union had not complied with
section 2424.5 of the Authority's Rules and Regulations. Additionally,
as to any disagreement the parties may have regarding the scope of a
party settlement agreement, or the scope of impact and implementation
bargaining, the Authority concluded that such factual issues are
appropriately resolved in proceedings other than the negotiability
appeal. As to substantive issues, the Authority held that Union
Proposal 1, concerning the calculation of AUO payments for employees on
details, did not conflict with 5 U.S.C. Section 5545(c) or with 5 C.F.R.
Section 550.151-.164, was not an attempt to negotiate over rates of pay
and that a compelling need did not exist for the Agency regulation
asserted by the Agency as a bar to negotiations.
In its request for reconsideration of the two decisions, the Agency
makes a number of procedural and substantive arguments. Specifically,
as to its procedural arguments, the Agency claims that: 1) The
Authority did not address in either decision the effect of the QCR
stemming from a pending petition for exclusive recognition (RO); 2) the
Authority's determination that the Union complied with section 2424.5 of
the Authority Rules and Regulations in 23 FLRA No. 17 is inconsistent
with the Authority's decision in U.S. Department of Justice, Immigration
and Naturalization Service, and American Federation of Government
Employees, Local 2724, 20 FLRA No. 86 (1985); and 3) the Authority is
obligated under law to address all issues, factual as well as legal,
arising in a negotiability appeal. As to 3, the Agency further states
that, in any case, the questions raised in 23 FLRA No. 17 concerning the
scope of the duty to bargain under a settlement agreement and in the
context of impact and implementation bargaining, involve legal, not
factual issues, and thus, should have been addressed.
First, contrary to the Agency's claim that the Authority did not
address the QCR raised by the RO petition in either decision, we note
that the QCR was resolved and thus, no longer pending, prior to the
issuance of either of the two decisions. In any event, the Authority
specifically stated in 23 FLRA No. 11 that the question of how an
employee's participation in a particular set of negotiations will affect
that employee's future eligibility for premium pay is appropriately
within the scope of ground rules for those negotiations pursuant to the
agreement between the parties in settlement of an unfair labor practice
charge. Second, the Agency's claim that the Authority misapplied our
precedent to find that the Union properly complied with section 2424.5
of the rules in 23 FLRA No. 17 is without merit. The case relied upon
by the Agency is inapposite. It involved an interpretation of section
7116(d) of the Statute which precludes matters being raised under both
the ULP procedures of the Statute and under a negotiated grievance
procedure. Section 2424.5 of the Authority's rules at issue in this
case does not preclude a matter from being raised under both the
negotiability and ULP procedures but only provides that the Authority
will not ordinarily process the issue under both procedures
simultaneously. Third and finally, the Agency's last procedural
argument constitutes nothing more than a disagreement with the
Authority's determination that the questions concerning the scope of the
duty to bargain raised in 23 FLRA No. 17 involve, in addition to
possible legal issues, factual determinations which, under the
Authority's holding in American Federation of Government Employees,
AFL-CIO, Local 2736 and Department of the Air Force, Headquarters, 379th
Combat Support Group (SAC), Wurtsmith Air Force Base, Michigan, 14 FLRA
302 (1984), are to be resolved in other appropriate proceedings.
We turn now to the substantive arguments raised by the Agency in
support of its request for reconsideration. Here the Agency argues, in
essence, as follows: The Authority misinterpreted 5 U.S.C. Section
5545(c) and 5 C.F.R. Section 550.150-.164 governing the calculation of
AUO; the proposals in both cases do constitute attempts to bargain over
rates of pay in violation of law; there is a compelling need for the
Agency's regulation to bar negotiation of both proposals; and the
proposal in 23 FLRA No. 11 would violate section 7131(a) of the Statute
and a decision of the Federal Labor Relations Council (FLRC) precluding
payment of AUO for collective bargaining negotiations. The argument
that the proposal in 23 FLRA No. 11 concerns bargaining over rates of
pay merely constitutes an attempt to argue a matter not previously
raised and will not be considered further. The remaining arguments
raised by the Agency, including its reliance on a FLRC decision, in our
view, simply constitute disagreements with the Authority's
interpretation of the record and legal determinations that under
applicable law, including the Statute, and Government-wide regulations
the two proposals concerning the calculation period for AUO payments in
specified circumstances were negotiable.
Consequently, under these circumstances, the Agency has not
established any "extraordinary circumstances" within the meaning of
section 2429.17 of the Rules and Regulations.
Accordingly, the Agency's request for reconsideration is denied.
Issued, Washington, D.C., November 10, 1986.
/s/ Jerry L. Calhoun, Chairman
/s/ Henry B. Frazier III, Member
/s/ Jean McKee, Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY
--------------- FOOTNOTES$ ---------------
(*) In 23 FLRA No. 17 the Agency seeks reconsideration of the
Authority's Decision and Order on proposal 1 only.