27:0452(64)AR - Army Air Defense Center, Fort Bliss, TX and NAGE Local R14-89 -- 1987 FLRAdec AR
[ v27 p452 ]
27:0452(64)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
27 FLRA No. 64
U.S. ARMY AIR DEFENSE CENTER
FORT BLISS, TEXAS
Activity
and
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF
GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES
LOCAL R14-89
Union
Case No. 0-AR-1305
DECISION
I. Statement of the Case
This matter is before the Authority on exceptions to the award of
Arbitrator Howard G. D'Spain filed by the Union under section 7122(a) of
the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute (the Statute) and
part 2425 of the Authority's Rules and Regulations.
II. Background
The grievance in this case concerned the Union's claim that the
Activity implemented a Government-wide regulation in violation of an
article of the parties' agreement. The parties' agreement was
negotiated in 1980 with a duration of 2 years. Article VII, Section 6
of the agreement provided for 2 weeks' written notice of changes in
tours of duty.
According to the Union, in 1982 the parties attempted to renegotiate
the agreement. Subsequently, after contract negotiations were underway,
a petition was filed by the National Federation of Federal Employees
(NFFE) seeking an election to replace the Union as exclusive
representative for the Activity's employees. The Activity notified the
Union that it would not negotiate further until the petition was
resolved.
In December 1985, the Activity notified the Union that it would issue
a Letter of Instruction to its supervisors in order to implement 5
C.F.R. Section 610.121(b), a Government-wide regulation promulgated by
the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) in 1983. The regulation
required supervisors to change employees' work schedules as they deemed
necessary, and to notify the affected employees, prior to the beginning
of the administrative work week in which the change would occur. The
Activity acknowledged that its Letter of Instruction would conflict with
Article VII, Section 6 of the agreement, but stated that the agreement
had expired and that the change was necessary in order to comply with
the Government-wide regulation.
The Activity gave the Union 10 days within which to comment on the
proposed change. The Union responded that it had no obligation to
negotiate with the Activity because implementation of the new regulation
was barred by provisions of the existing agreement. The Activity
implemented its Letter of Instruction and the Union submitted the
dispute to arbitration.
III. The Arbitrator's Award
The Arbitrator framed the issues before him as follows:
1. Is there a valid labor agreement between the parties?
2. Did the Army properly implement a government wide rule or
regulation in violation of 5 CFR Section 610.1216?
The Arbitrator stated that he had to resolve the first issue before
he could rule on the second issue. He determined that there was no
valid agreement between the parties and that the Union did not have a
right to enforce any of the expired Agreement provisions. Having
answered the first question in the negative, the Arbitrator stated that
he did not have the authority to rule on the second issue. The
grievance was therefore denied.
IV. Positions of the Parties
The Union contends that the award does not draw its essence from the
parties' agreement or any other applicable principle of labor law, and
that the Arbitrator grossly misapplied the facts which were presented to
him. The Union also contends that, notwithstanding the expiration of
the collective bargaining agreement, the Arbitrator acted contrary to
law. Specifically, the Union asserts that the award is contrary to the
Authority's decision in National Association of Government Employees,
Local R7-23 and Department of the Air Force, Scott Air Force Base,
Illinois, 23 FLRA No. 97 (1986). In its opposition, the Activity
asserts that the Union is simply attempting to relitigate the grievance
before the Authority, and that the exceptions provide no basis for
finding the award deficient.
V. Analysis and Conclusions
We find that the exceptions do not provide a basis for finding the
award deficient under section 7122(a) of the Statute. The Union's first
exception, that the award does not draw its essence from the parties'
agreement, constitutes nothing more than disagreement with the
Arbitrator's reasoning and conclusions in reaching his award. As we
have repeatedly held, such disagreement provides no basis for finding an
award deficient. See, for example, U.S. Department of Labor and Local
12, American Federation of Government Employees, 24 FLRA No. 46 (1986).
The Union's second exception also does not demonstrate that the award
is deficient. The Union's reliance on our decision in Scott Air Force
Base is misplaced. In that decision, we found Proposal 1 to be
inconsistent with the statutory and regulatory provisions governing
hours of work. In the case before us, the Arbitrator did not reach the
second issue before him because he determined that the parties'
agreement had expired. The fact that he did not rule on the
negotiability of the expired provision or comment on the effect of the
Activity's implementation of the Government-wide regulation which
concerned that expired provision does not make his award deficient as
contrary to law or inconsistent with Scott Air Force Base.
VI. Decision
The Union's exceptions are denied.
Issued, Washington, D.C., June 18, 1987.
/s/ Jerry L. Calhoun, Chairman
/s/ Henry B. Frazier III, Member
/s/ Jean McKee, Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY