18:0506(67)AR - VA Medical Center and AFGE Local No. 31 -- 1985 FLRAdec AR
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18:0506(67)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
18 FLRA No. 67
VETERANS ADMINISTRATION
MEDICAL CENTER
Activity
and
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, LOCAL NO. 31
Union
Case No. 0-AR-794
DECISION
This matter is before the Authority on an exception to the award of
Arbitrator Samuel S. Perry filed by the Agency under section 7122(a) of
the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations Statute and part 2425 of
the Authority's Rules and Regulations.
The grievance in this case concerns in relevant part the assignment
of the grievants temporarily to an irregular tour of duty of
Wednesday-Sunday instead of their regular tour of duty of Monday-Friday.
A grievance was filed and submitted to arbitration claiming a violation
of the parties' collective bargaining agreement when the assistant chief
of engineering service barred the Union vice president from a meeting
with the grievants on the proposed schedule change. The Arbitrator
ruled that the barring of the union official from the meeting violated
the parties' collective bargaining agreement. Because he determined the
violation restricted the Union's opportunity to contribute to the
discussion of the temporary schedule change, the Arbitrator awarded the
grievants backpay in the amount of the difference in what they earned
for the weekend work and the amount they would have earned had they been
paid overtime for such work.
In its exception, the Agency contends that the award of backpay is
contrary to the Back Pay Act, 5 U.S.C. 5996. The Authority agrees.
The Authority has specifically held with respect to overtime pay that
in order for an award of backpay to be authorized under the Back Pay
Act, there must be not only a determination that the aggrieved employee
was affected by an unjustified or unwarranted personnel action, but also
a determination that such unwarranted action directly resulted in the
withdrawal or reduction of overtime pay that the employee would
otherwise have earned or received by performing overtime work. E.g.,
Jefferson Barracks National Cemetery, St. Louis, Missouri and National
Association of Government Employees, Local R14-116, 13 FLRA 703 (1984).
In terms of this case, although the Arbitrator determined that the
Activity had violated the agreement, constituting the unwarranted
action, he failed to make the additional finding necessary to an
authorized award of backpay. Specifically, the Arbitrator did not find
that the unwarranted action of restricting the Union's opportunity to
contribute to the discussion of the temporary schedule change directly
resulted in the failure of the grievants to have worked the disputed
weekends on overtime when they otherwise would have. Consequently, the
award to the extent that is directs payment of overtime pay to the
grievants is deficient as contrary to the Back Pay Act. See id. at 704.
Accordingly, the Arbitrator's award is modified by striking that
portion of the award which directs the payment of overtime to the
grievants. Issued, Washington, D.C., June 21, 1985
Henry B. Frazier III, Acting
Chairman
William J. McGinnis, Jr., Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY