18:0710(81)AR - Air Force, Air Force Logistics Command, Wright-Patterson AFB, OH and AFGE, Council of Locals, No. 214 -- 1985 FLRAdec AR
[ v18 p710 ]
18:0710(81)AR
The decision of the Authority follows:
18 FLRA No. 81
DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE,
AIR FORCE LOGISTICS COMMAND,
WRIGHT-PATTERSON AIR FORCE BASE, OHIO
Activity
and
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF GOVERNMENT
EMPLOYEES, COUNCIL OF LOCALS, NO. 214
Union
Case No. 0-AR-952
DECISION
This matter is before the Authority on exceptions to the interest
arbitration award of Arbitrator Jerome H. Ross filed by the Agency under
section 7122(a) of the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations
Statute and part 2425 of the Authority's Rules and Regulations. The
Union filed opposition.
The dispute before the Arbitrator concerned the impasse which arose
during the parties' negotiation of a new Master Labor Agreement. The
Federal Service Impasses Panel directed that the impasse be referred to
mediation-arbitration for resolution. Negotiations under the
Arbitrator's direction produced agreement on all issues except a Union
proposal that 100 percent official time be authorized for certain Union
representatives. Before the Arbitrator, the Agency contended, as it had
earlier, that a proposal authorizing 100 percent official time for Union
representatives would interfere with management's right under section
7106(b)(1) of the Statute to determine the number of employees assigned
to an organizational subdivision or tour of duty and therefore was not
within the duty to bargain. /1/ Nevertheless, the Arbitrator determined
that allowing full-time Union representatives is the "more reasonable
approach to official time." Accordingly, as his award, he directed that
the parties' agreement include the following provision:
Full Time Representatives
In addition to representatives authorized official time
provided above, the Union is hereby authorized the following
numbers of representatives with 100 percent official time:
(a) 2 100% representatives at Warner Robins AFB, Kelly AFB,
Tinker AFB, Hill AFB, and McClelland AFB.
(b) 1 100% representative at Newark Air Station and
Wright-Patterson AFB.
(c) 1/2 100% representative at Battle Creek, Michigan.
In one of its exceptions, the Agency contends that the award is
contrary to the Statute. Specifically, the Agency maintains on the
basis of Interpretation and Guidance, 11 FLRA 626 (1983), that the
Arbitrator resolved an issue relating to the duty to bargain which under
section 7105(a)(2)(E) of the Statute /2/ must be resolved only by the
Authority. The Authority agrees.
The Authority in Interpretation and Guidance, 11 FLRA 626 (1983),
held that section 7119 of the Statute does not authorize the Federal
Service Impasses Panel to resolve issues as to whether there is an
obligation to bargain under the Statute. Correspondingly, an interest
arbitrator acting pursuant to a direction of the Panel is likewise
without authority to resolve such issues. Interpretation and Guidance,
16 FLRA No. 75, slip op. at 2 n.2 (1984). Rather, negotiability
disputes which arise between an agency and an exclusive representative
under section 7117(c)(1) must be resolved only by the Authority as
required by section 7105(a)(2)(E). Louis A. Johnson Veterans
Administration Medical Center, Clarksburg, West Virginia and American
Federation of Government Employees, Local 2384, 15 FLRA No. 74, slip op.
at 2-4 (1984). In terms of this case, by deciding that the parties'
agreement should contain a provision authorizing 100 percent official
time for Union representatives, despite the Agency's allegation that the
matter was negotiable only at the election of the Agency, the Arbitrator
necessarily determined that the Agency had an obligation under the
Statute to bargain over the Union's proposal. However, the Agency's
allegation that the proposal was not negotiable by reason of section
7106(b)(1) of the Statute presents an issue relating to the duty to
bargain in good faith under the Statute and may be resolved only by an
appeal to the Authority as set forth in section 7117(c). Accordingly,
the Arbitrator's award by resolving that negotiability issue is contrary
to section 7105(a)(2)(E) of the Statute and is set aside. /3/ Issued,
Washington, D.C., June 21, 1985
Henry B. Frazier III, Acting
Chairman
William J. McGinnis, Jr., Member
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS AUTHORITY
--------------- FOOTNOTES$ ---------------
/1/ The Agency had first alleged that such a proposal was not within
the duty to bargain during negotiations for the new agreement after
which, but prior to the referral in this case to arbitration, the Union
filed a petition for review of a negotiability issue which is currently
pending before the Authority as Case No. 0-NG-1002.
/2/ Section 7105(a)(2)(E) provides:
(a)(2) The Authority shall, to the extent provided in this
chapter and in accordance with regulations prescribed by the
Authority--
* * * *
(E) resolve issues relating to the duty to bargain in good
faith under section 7117(c) of this title(.)
/3/ In view of this decision, it is unnecessary to address the other
exceptions to the award. In addition, in determining that the
Arbitrator was without authority to decide the negotiability issue in
this matter, the Authority makes no determination on whether the Union's
proposal interferes with management's right to determine the number of
employees assigned to an organizational subdivision or tour of duty and
is therefore subject to bargaining only at the election of the Agency.
Rather, that issue will be properly resolved in the pending
negotiability case.